Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-4432

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(249435);
  script_version("1.9");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/05/21");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-4432");

  script_name(english:"Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-4432");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed with a vulnerability that the vendor indicates will not be
patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied
patch available.

  - A flaw was found in Rust's Ring package. A panic may be triggered when overflow checking is enabled. In
    the QUIC protocol, this flaw allows an attacker to induce this panic by sending a specially crafted
    packet. It will likely occur unintentionally in 1 out of every 2**32 packets sent or received.
    (CVE-2025-4432)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2025-4432");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-4432");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-4432");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
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  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L");
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  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
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  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/05/09");
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}

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/CentOS/rpm-list")) && empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) && empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

var distro_constraints_array = {
  "Debian Linux-12": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "12",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "librust-ring-dev"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-22.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "22.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "rust-ring"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-24.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "24.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "rust-ring"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-25.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "25.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "rust-ring"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-25.10": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "25.10",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "rust-ring"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-10": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "10",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "cargo"},
          {"reference": "clippy"},
          {"reference": "firefox"},
          {"reference": "gjs"},
          {"reference": "gjs-devel"},
          {"reference": "rpm-ostree"},
          {"reference": "rpm-ostree-libs"},
          {"reference": "rust"},
          {"reference": "rust-analyzer"},
          {"reference": "rust-debugger-common"},
          {"reference": "rust-doc"},
          {"reference": "rust-gdb"},
          {"reference": "rust-lldb"},
          {"reference": "rust-src"},
          {"reference": "rust-std-static"},
          {"reference": "rust-std-static-aarch64-unknown-none-softfloat"},
          {"reference": "rust-std-static-wasm32-unknown-unknown"},
          {"reference": "rust-std-static-wasm32-wasip1"},
          {"reference": "rust-std-static-x86_64-unknown-none"},
          {"reference": "rust-toolset"},
          {"reference": "rust-toolset-srpm-macros"},
          {"reference": "rustfmt"},
          {"reference": "snpguest"},
          {"reference": "thunderbird"},
          {"reference": "trustee-guest-components"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "CentOS Linux-7": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "7",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "firefox"},
          {"reference": "thunderbird"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "CentOS Linux-8": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "8",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "firefox"},
          {"reference": "thunderbird"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-6": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "6",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "firefox"},
          {"reference": "thunderbird"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-7": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "7",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "firefox"},
          {"reference": "thunderbird"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-8": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "8",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "firefox"},
          {"reference": "thunderbird"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-9": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "9",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "cargo"},
          {"reference": "clippy"},
          {"reference": "firefox"},
          {"reference": "firefox-x11"},
          {"reference": "gjs"},
          {"reference": "gjs-devel"},
          {"reference": "polkit"},
          {"reference": "polkit-devel"},
          {"reference": "polkit-docs"},
          {"reference": "polkit-libs"},
          {"reference": "rpm-ostree"},
          {"reference": "rpm-ostree-devel"},
          {"reference": "rpm-ostree-libs"},
          {"reference": "rust"},
          {"reference": "rust-analysis"},
          {"reference": "rust-analyzer"},
          {"reference": "rust-debugger-common"},
          {"reference": "rust-doc"},
          {"reference": "rust-gdb"},
          {"reference": "rust-lldb"},
          {"reference": "rust-src"},
          {"reference": "rust-std-static"},
          {"reference": "rust-std-static-wasm32-unknown-unknown"},
          {"reference": "rust-std-static-wasm32-wasi"},
          {"reference": "rust-toolset"},
          {"reference": "rustfmt"},
          {"reference": "snpguest"},
          {"reference": "thunderbird"},
          {"reference": "trustee-guest-components"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}