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Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-1594

CVE-2025-1594: FFmpeg up to 7.1 has a critical AAC encoder flaw causing a stack overflow; remote exploit possible.

Related
Refs
Code
ReporterTitlePublishedViews
Family
AlpineLinux
CVE-2025-1594
23 Feb 202521:00
alpinelinux
AstraLinux
Astra Linux - уязвимость в ffmpeg, ffmpeg5
3 May 202623:59
astralinux
Chainguard
CVE-2025-1594 vulnerabilities
20 Sep 202501:30
cgr
Circl
CVE-2025-1594
23 Feb 202521:26
circl
CNNVD
FFmpeg 安全漏洞
23 Feb 202500:00
cnnvd
CNVD
FFmpeg Buffer Overflow Vulnerability
28 Feb 202500:00
cnvd
CVE
CVE-2025-1594
23 Feb 202521:00
cve
Cvelist
CVE-2025-1594 FFmpeg AAC Encoder aacenc_tns.c ff_aac_search_for_tns stack-based overflow
23 Feb 202521:00
cvelist
Debian
[SECURITY] [DLA 4440-1] ffmpeg security update
16 Jan 202623:11
debian
Debian
[SECURITY] [DSA 6007-1] ffmpeg security update
21 Sep 202514:27
debian
Rows per page
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(256946);
  script_version("1.9");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/12/17");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-1594");

  script_name(english:"Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-1594");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed with a vulnerability that the vendor indicates will not be
patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied
patch available.

  - A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in FFmpeg up to 7.1. This affects the
    function ff_aac_search_for_tns of the file libavcodec/aacenc_tns.c of the component AAC Encoder. The
    manipulation leads to stack-based buffer overflow. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The
    exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. (CVE-2025-1594)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-1594");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"There is no known solution at this time.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-1594");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_unpatched", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/02/23");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/08/27");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:11.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:ffmpeg");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info2.nasl", "set_linux_os_id.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/local_checks_enabled", "global_settings/vendor_unpatched", "Host/OS/identifier");
  script_require_ports("Host/OS/Debian Linux-11");

  exit(0);
}

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

var distro_constraints_array = {
  "Debian Linux-11": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "11",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "ffmpeg"},
          {"reference": "ffmpeg-doc"},
          {"reference": "libavcodec-dev"},
          {"reference": "libavcodec-extra"},
          {"reference": "libavcodec-extra58"},
          {"reference": "libavcodec58"},
          {"reference": "libavdevice-dev"},
          {"reference": "libavdevice58"},
          {"reference": "libavfilter-dev"},
          {"reference": "libavfilter-extra"},
          {"reference": "libavfilter-extra7"},
          {"reference": "libavfilter7"},
          {"reference": "libavformat-dev"},
          {"reference": "libavformat58"},
          {"reference": "libavresample-dev"},
          {"reference": "libavresample4"},
          {"reference": "libavutil-dev"},
          {"reference": "libavutil56"},
          {"reference": "libpostproc-dev"},
          {"reference": "libpostproc55"},
          {"reference": "libswresample-dev"},
          {"reference": "libswresample3"},
          {"reference": "libswscale-dev"},
          {"reference": "libswscale5"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}

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17 Dec 2025 00:00Current
6.3Medium risk
Vulners AI Score6.3
CVSS 3.16.3 - 8.8
CVSS 45.3
CVSS 27.5
CVSS 36.3
EPSS0.00118
SSVC
2