Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-12206

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(271818);
  script_version("1.7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/06/03");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-12206");

  script_name(english:"Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-12206");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed with a vulnerability that the vendor indicates will not be
patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied
patch available.

  - A flaw has been found in Kamailio 5.5. The impacted element is the function rve_is_constant of the file
    src/core/rvalue.c. This manipulation causes null pointer dereference. The attack needs to be launched
    locally. The exploit has been published and may be used. It is still unclear if this vulnerability
    genuinely exists. This attack requires manipulating config files which might not be a realistic scenario
    in many cases. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
    (CVE-2025-12206)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2025-12206");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-12206");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"There is no known solution at this time.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:U/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_threat_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/E:P");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-12206");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_unpatched", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/10/27");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/10/28");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:24.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:25.04");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:25.10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:26.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:11.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:12.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:13.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:14.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:kamailio");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:kamailio");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025-2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info2.nasl", "set_linux_os_id.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/local_checks_enabled", "global_settings/vendor_unpatched", "Host/OS/identifier");
  script_require_ports("Host/OS/Debian Linux-11", "Host/OS/Debian Linux-12", "Host/OS/Debian Linux-13", "Host/OS/Debian Linux-14", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-16.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-18.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-20.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-22.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-24.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-25.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-25.10", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-26.04");

  exit(0);
}

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

var distro_constraints_array = {
  "Debian Linux-12": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "12",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "kamailio"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-autheph-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-berkeley-bin"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-berkeley-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-cnxcc-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-cpl-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-erlang-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-geoip-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-geoip2-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-ims-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-json-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-kazoo-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-ldap-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-lua-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-memcached-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-mongodb-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-mono-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-mqtt-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-mysql-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-outbound-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-perl-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-phonenum-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-postgres-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-presence-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-python3-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-rabbitmq-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-radius-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-redis-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-ruby-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-sctp-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-secsipid-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-snmpstats-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-sqlite-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-systemd-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-tls-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-unixodbc-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-utils-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-websocket-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-xml-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-xmpp-modules"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Debian Linux-11": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "11",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "kamailio"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-autheph-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-berkeley-bin"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-berkeley-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-cnxcc-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-cpl-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-erlang-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-extra-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-geoip-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-geoip2-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-ims-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-json-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-kazoo-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-ldap-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-lua-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-memcached-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-mongodb-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-mono-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-mqtt-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-mysql-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-outbound-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-perl-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-phonenum-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-postgres-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-presence-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-python3-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-rabbitmq-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-radius-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-redis-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-ruby-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-sctp-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-snmpstats-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-sqlite-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-systemd-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-tls-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-unixodbc-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-utils-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-websocket-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-xml-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-xmpp-modules"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Debian Linux-14": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "14",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "kamailio"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-autheph-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-cnxcc-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-cpl-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-erlang-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-geoip2-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-ims-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-json-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-kazoo-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-ldap-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-lua-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-lwsc-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-memcached-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-mongodb-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-mqtt-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-mysql-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-nats-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-outbound-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-perl-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-phonenum-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-postgres-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-presence-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-python3-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-rabbitmq-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-radius-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-redis-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-ruby-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-sctp-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-secsipid-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-snmpstats-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-sqlite-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-systemd-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-tls-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-tls-wolfssl-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-unixodbc-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-utils-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-websocket-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-xml-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-xmpp-modules"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Debian Linux-13": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "13",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "kamailio"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-autheph-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-berkeley-bin"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-berkeley-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-cnxcc-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-cpl-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-erlang-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-geoip2-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-ims-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-json-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-kazoo-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-ldap-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-lua-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-lwsc-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-memcached-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-mongodb-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-mqtt-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-mysql-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-outbound-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-perl-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-phonenum-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-postgres-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-presence-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-python3-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-rabbitmq-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-radius-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-redis-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-ruby-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-sctp-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-secsipid-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-snmpstats-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-sqlite-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-systemd-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-tls-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-tls-wolfssl-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-unixodbc-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-utils-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-websocket-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-xml-modules"},
          {"reference": "kamailio-xmpp-modules"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-16.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "16.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "kamailio"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-18.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "18.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "kamailio"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-20.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "20.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "kamailio"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-22.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "22.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "kamailio"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-24.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "24.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "kamailio"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-25.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "25.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "kamailio"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-25.10": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "25.10",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "kamailio"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-26.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "26.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "kamailio"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_NOTE,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}