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Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-11840

🗓️ 27 Oct 2025 00:00:00Reported by TenableType 
nessus
 nessus🔗 www.tenable.com👁 1 Views

Unpatched Linux Binutils CVE-2025-11840; local out-of-bounds read in vfinfo (ldmisc.c); patch 16357.

Related
Refs
Code
ReporterTitlePublishedViews
Family
ATTACKERKB		CVE-2025-11840
16 Oct 202515:32
–attackerkb
AlpineLinux		CVE-2025-11840
16 Oct 202516:15
–alpinelinux
AstraLinux		 Astra Linux - уязвимость в binutils
3 May 202623:59
–astralinux
Chainguard		CVE-2025-11840 vulnerabilities
12 Nov 202519:17
–cgr
CNNVD		GNU Binutils 缓冲区错误漏洞
16 Oct 202500:00
–cnnvd
CVE		CVE-2025-11840
16 Oct 202515:32
–cve
Cvelist		CVE-2025-11840 GNU Binutils ldmisc.c vfinfo out-of-bounds
16 Oct 202515:32
–cvelist
Debian CVE		CVE-2025-11840
16 Oct 202515:32
–debiancve
Tenable Nessus		EulerOS 2.0 SP13 : gdb (EulerOS-SA-2026-1234)
10 Mar 202600:00
–nessus
Tenable Nessus		EulerOS 2.0 SP13 : gdb (EulerOS-SA-2026-1270)
10 Mar 202600:00
–nessus
Rows per page
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##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

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  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info2.nasl", "set_linux_os_id.nasl");
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}

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/CentOS/rpm-list")) && empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) && empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

var distro_constraints_array = {
  "Debian Linux-12": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "12",
        "pkgs": [
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          {"reference": "binutils-aarch64-linux-gnu"},
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          {"reference": "binutils-alpha-linux-gnu"},
          {"reference": "binutils-alpha-linux-gnu-dbg"},
          {"reference": "binutils-arc-linux-gnu"},
          {"reference": "binutils-arc-linux-gnu-dbg"},
          {"reference": "binutils-arm-linux-gnueabi"},
          {"reference": "binutils-arm-linux-gnueabi-dbg"},
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          {"reference": "binutils-source"},
          {"reference": "binutils-x86-64-linux-gnu"},
          {"reference": "binutils-x86-64-linux-gnu-dbg"},
          {"reference": "libbinutils"},
          {"reference": "libbinutils-dbg"},
          {"reference": "libctf-nobfd0"},
          {"reference": "libctf-nobfd0-dbg"},
          {"reference": "libctf0"},
          {"reference": "libctf0-dbg"},
          {"reference": "libgprofng0"},
          {"reference": "libgprofng0-dbg"}
        ]
      }
    ]
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          {"reference": "binutils-alpha-linux-gnu"},
          {"reference": "binutils-alpha-linux-gnu-dbg"},
          {"reference": "binutils-arm-linux-gnueabi"},
          {"reference": "binutils-arm-linux-gnueabi-dbg"},
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  "CentOS Linux-8": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
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          {"reference": "binutils-devel"},
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          {"reference": "gcc-toolset-13-binutils-devel"},
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          {"reference": "gcc-toolset-14-binutils-devel"},
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          {"reference": "gcc-toolset-14-gdb"},
          {"reference": "gdb"},
          {"reference": "gdb-doc"},
          {"reference": "gdb-gdbserver"},
          {"reference": "gdb-headless"},
          {"reference": "mingw-binutils"},
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  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-8": {
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          {"reference": "binutils-devel"},
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          {"reference": "gcc-toolset-15-binutils-gold"},
          {"reference": "gcc-toolset-15-binutils-gprofng"},
          {"reference": "gdb"},
          {"reference": "gdb-doc"},
          {"reference": "gdb-gdbserver"},
          {"reference": "gdb-headless"},
          {"reference": "gdb-minimal"},
          {"reference": "mingw-binutils"},
          {"reference": "mingw-binutils-generic"},
          {"reference": "mingw32-binutils"},
          {"reference": "mingw64-binutils"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}

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25 Feb 2026 00:00Current
4.3Medium risk
Vulners AI Score4.3
CVSS 3.13.3 - 5.5
CVSS 21.7
CVSS 44.8
CVSS 33.3
EPSS0.00032
SSVC
linux vulnerabilitybinutilsout of bounds readvfinfo functionldmisc.cpatch 16357local exploit
1