Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2024-52301

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(231769);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/08/18");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2024-52301");

  script_name(english:"Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2024-52301");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed with a vulnerability that the vendor indicates will not be
patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied
patch available.

  - Laravel is a web application framework. When the register_argc_argv php directive is set to on , and users
    call any URL with a special crafted query string, they are able to change the environment used by the
    framework when handling the request. The vulnerability fixed in 6.20.45, 7.30.7, 8.83.28, 9.52.17,
    10.48.23, and 11.31.0. The framework now ignores argv values for environment detection on non-cli SAPIs.
    (CVE-2024-52301)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2024-52301");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"There is no known solution at this time.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2024-52301");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_unpatched", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2024/11/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/03/06");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:12.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:php-laravel-framework");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("set_linux_os_id.nasl", "ssh_get_info2.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/OS/identifier", "Host/cpu", "Host/local_checks_enabled", "global_settings/vendor_unpatched");
  script_require_ports("Host/OS/Debian Linux-12");

  exit(0);
}

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

var distro_constraints_array = {
  "Debian Linux-12": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "12",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-auth"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-broadcasting"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-bus"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-cache"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-collections"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-config"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-console"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-container"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-contracts"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-cookie"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-database"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-encryption"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-events"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-filesystem"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-hashing"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-http"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-log"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-macroable"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-mail"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-notifications"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-pagination"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-pipeline"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-queue"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-redis"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-routing"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-session"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-support"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-testing"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-translation"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-validation"},
          {"reference": "php-illuminate-view"},
          {"reference": "php-laravel-framework"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}