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Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-36665

🗓️ 05 Mar 2025 00:00:00Reported by TenableType 
nessus
 nessus
🔗 www.tenable.com👁 13 Views

Linux Distros have unpatched CVE-2023-36665 vulnerability in protobuf.js allowing Prototype Pollution.

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#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(225913);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/09/04");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-36665");

  script_name(english:"Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2023-36665");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed with a vulnerability that the vendor indicates will not be
patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied
patch available.

  - protobuf.js (aka protobufjs) 6.10.0 through 7.x before 7.2.5 allows Prototype Pollution, a different
    vulnerability than CVE-2022-25878. A user-controlled protobuf message can be used by an attacker to
    pollute the prototype of Object.prototype by adding and overwriting its data and functions. Exploitation
    can involve: (1) using the function parse to parse protobuf messages on the fly, (2) loading .proto files
    by using load/loadSync functions, or (3) providing untrusted input to the functions
    ReflectionObject.setParsedOption and util.setProperty. (CVE-2023-36665)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2023-36665");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"There is no known solution at this time.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-36665");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_unpatched", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/07/05");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/03/05");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:centos:centos:8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:grafana");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:grafana-azure-monitor");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:grafana-cloudwatch");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:grafana-elasticsearch");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:grafana-graphite");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:grafana-influxdb");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:grafana-loki");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:grafana-mssql");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:grafana-mysql");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:grafana-opentsdb");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:grafana-postgres");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:grafana-prometheus");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:grafana-selinux");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:grafana-stackdriver");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:grafana");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:grafana-azure-monitor");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:grafana-cloudwatch");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:grafana-elasticsearch");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:grafana-graphite");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:grafana-influxdb");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:grafana-loki");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:grafana-mssql");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:grafana-mysql");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:grafana-opentsdb");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:grafana-postgres");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:grafana-prometheus");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:grafana-selinux");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:grafana-stackdriver");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("set_linux_os_id.nasl", "ssh_get_info2.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/OS/identifier", "Host/cpu", "Host/local_checks_enabled", "global_settings/vendor_unpatched");
  script_require_ports("Host/OS/CentOS Linux-8", "Host/OS/Red Hat Enterprise Linux-8", "Host/OS/Red Hat Enterprise Linux-9");

  exit(0);
}

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/CentOS/rpm-list")) && empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

var distro_constraints_array = {
  "CentOS Linux-8": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "8",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "grafana"},
          {"reference": "grafana-azure-monitor"},
          {"reference": "grafana-cloudwatch"},
          {"reference": "grafana-elasticsearch"},
          {"reference": "grafana-graphite"},
          {"reference": "grafana-influxdb"},
          {"reference": "grafana-loki"},
          {"reference": "grafana-mssql"},
          {"reference": "grafana-mysql"},
          {"reference": "grafana-opentsdb"},
          {"reference": "grafana-postgres"},
          {"reference": "grafana-prometheus"},
          {"reference": "grafana-selinux"},
          {"reference": "grafana-stackdriver"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-8": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "8",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "grafana"},
          {"reference": "grafana-azure-monitor"},
          {"reference": "grafana-cloudwatch"},
          {"reference": "grafana-elasticsearch"},
          {"reference": "grafana-graphite"},
          {"reference": "grafana-influxdb"},
          {"reference": "grafana-loki"},
          {"reference": "grafana-mssql"},
          {"reference": "grafana-mysql"},
          {"reference": "grafana-opentsdb"},
          {"reference": "grafana-postgres"},
          {"reference": "grafana-prometheus"},
          {"reference": "grafana-selinux"},
          {"reference": "grafana-stackdriver"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-9": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "9",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "grafana"},
          {"reference": "grafana-selinux"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}

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04 Sep 2025 00:00Current
7.9High risk
Vulners AI Score7.9
CVSS 25
CVSS 3.18.2 - 9.8
EPSS0.02071
SSVC
13