Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2021-47608

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

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if (description)
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  script_id(248973);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/09/05");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2021-47608");

  script_name(english:"Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2021-47608");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed with a vulnerability that the vendor indicates will not be
patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied
patch available.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Fix kernel address leakage in
    atomic fetch The change in commit 37086bfdc737 (bpf: Propagate stack bounds to registers in atomics w/
    BPF_FETCH) around check_mem_access() handling is buggy since this would allow for unprivileged users to
    leak kernel pointers. For example, an atomic fetch/and with -1 on a stack destination which holds a
    spilled pointer will migrate the spilled register type into a scalar, which can then be exported out of
    the program (since scalar != pointer) by dumping it into a map value. The original implementation of XADD
    was preventing this situation by using a double call to check_mem_access() one with BPF_READ and a
    subsequent one with BPF_WRITE, in both cases passing -1 as a placeholder value instead of register as per
    XADD semantics since it didn't contain a value fetch. The BPF_READ also included a check in
    check_stack_read_fixed_off() which rejects the program if the stack slot is of __is_pointer_value() if
    dst_regno < 0. The latter is to distinguish whether we're dealing with a regular stack spill/ fill or some
    arithmetical operation which is disallowed on non-scalars, see also 6e7e63cbb023 (bpf: Forbid XADD on
    spilled pointers for unprivileged users) for more context on check_mem_access() and its handling of
    placeholder value -1. One minimally intrusive option to fix the leak is for the BPF_FETCH case to
    initially check the BPF_READ case via check_mem_access() with -1 as register, followed by the actual load
    case with non-negative load_reg to propagate stack bounds to registers. (CVE-2021-47608)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2021-47608");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-47608");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"There is no known solution at this time.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:N/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-47608");

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  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2024/06/19");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/08/12");

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if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/CentOS/rpm-list")) && empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l")) && empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

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    "constraints": [
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        "release": "18.04",
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          {"reference": "linux-image-4.15.0"},
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          {"reference": "linux-oracle-5.3"},
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  "Ubuntu Linux-20.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "20.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "linux-aws-5.11"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-5.13"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-5.8"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-5.11"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-5.13"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-5.8"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde"},
          {"reference": "linux-buildinfo-5.4.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-buildinfo-5.6.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-cloud-tools-5.4.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-cloud-tools-5.6.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-5.11"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-5.13"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-5.8"},
          {"reference": "linux-gke"},
          {"reference": "linux-gke-5.15"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-5.4.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-5.6.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-hwe-5.11"},
          {"reference": "linux-hwe-5.13"},
          {"reference": "linux-hwe-5.8"},
          {"reference": "linux-image-5.4.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-image-unsigned-5.6.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-intel-5.13"},
          {"reference": "linux-libc-dev"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-5.4.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-5.6.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-extra-5.4.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-extra-5.6.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-5.10"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-5.13"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-5.14"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-5.6-headers-5.6.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-5.6-tools-5.6.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-5.6-tools-common"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-5.6-tools-host"},
          {"reference": "linux-oracle-5.11"},
          {"reference": "linux-oracle-5.13"},
          {"reference": "linux-oracle-5.8"},
          {"reference": "linux-raspi2"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-5.11"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-5.8"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-headers-5.4.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-tools-5.4.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-tools-5.4.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-tools-5.6.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-udebs-generic"},
          {"reference": "linux-udebs-oem"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-22.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "22.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "linux-allwinner-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-aws-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-azure-fde-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-buildinfo-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-buildinfo-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-cloud-tools-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-cloud-tools-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-gcp-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-headers-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-hwe-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-hwe-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-image-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-image-unsigned-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-extra-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-modules-extra-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-nvidia-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-5.17-headers-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-5.17-tools-5.17.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-5.17-tools-host"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-oem-6.1"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-headers-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-riscv-tools-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-starfive-5.19"},
          {"reference": "linux-starfive-6.2"},
          {"reference": "linux-tools-5.15.0"},
          {"reference": "linux-tools-5.17.0"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "CentOS Linux-8": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "8",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "bpftool"},
          {"reference": "kernel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-abi-stablelists"},
          {"reference": "kernel-abi-whitelists"},
          {"reference": "kernel-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-cross-headers"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug-modules"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug-modules-extra"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug-modules-internal"},
          {"reference": "kernel-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-doc"},
          {"reference": "kernel-headers"},
          {"reference": "kernel-ipaclones-internal"},
          {"reference": "kernel-modules"},
          {"reference": "kernel-modules-extra"},
          {"reference": "kernel-modules-internal"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug-kvm"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug-modules"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug-modules-internal"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-kvm"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-modules"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-modules-extra"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-modules-internal"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-selftests-internal"},
          {"reference": "kernel-selftests-internal"},
          {"reference": "kernel-tools"},
          {"reference": "kernel-tools-libs"},
          {"reference": "kernel-tools-libs-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-zfcpdump"},
          {"reference": "kernel-zfcpdump-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-zfcpdump-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-zfcpdump-modules"},
          {"reference": "kernel-zfcpdump-modules-extra"},
          {"reference": "kernel-zfcpdump-modules-internal"},
          {"reference": "perf"},
          {"reference": "python3-perf"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-8": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "8",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "bpftool"},
          {"reference": "kernel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-abi-stablelists"},
          {"reference": "kernel-abi-whitelists"},
          {"reference": "kernel-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-cross-headers"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug-modules"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug-modules-extra"},
          {"reference": "kernel-debug-modules-internal"},
          {"reference": "kernel-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-doc"},
          {"reference": "kernel-headers"},
          {"reference": "kernel-ipaclones-internal"},
          {"reference": "kernel-modules"},
          {"reference": "kernel-modules-extra"},
          {"reference": "kernel-modules-internal"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug-kvm"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug-modules"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-debug-modules-internal"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-kvm"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-modules"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-modules-extra"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-modules-internal"},
          {"reference": "kernel-rt-selftests-internal"},
          {"reference": "kernel-selftests-internal"},
          {"reference": "kernel-tools"},
          {"reference": "kernel-tools-libs"},
          {"reference": "kernel-tools-libs-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-zfcpdump"},
          {"reference": "kernel-zfcpdump-core"},
          {"reference": "kernel-zfcpdump-devel"},
          {"reference": "kernel-zfcpdump-modules"},
          {"reference": "kernel-zfcpdump-modules-extra"},
          {"reference": "kernel-zfcpdump-modules-internal"},
          {"reference": "perf"},
          {"reference": "python3-perf"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}