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Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2021-21274

🗓️ 18 Aug 2025 00:00:00Reported by TenableType 
nessus
 nessus
🔗 www.tenable.com👁 2 Views

CVE-2021-21274: Linux/Unix Synapse unpatched; .well-known DoS; fix 1.25.0 federation_domain_whitelist

Related
Refs
Code
ReporterTitlePublishedViews
Family
Circl
CVE-2021-21274
26 Feb 202120:39
circl
CNNVD
Matrix Synapse 资源管理错误漏洞
26 Feb 202100:00
cnnvd
CNVD
Matrix Synapse Denial of Service Vulnerability (CNVD-2021-15493)
2 Mar 202100:00
cnvd
CVE
CVE-2021-21274
26 Feb 202117:25
cve
Cvelist
CVE-2021-21274 Denial of service attack via .well-known lookups
26 Feb 202117:25
cvelist
Debian CVE
CVE-2021-21274
26 Feb 202117:25
debiancve
EUVD
EUVD-2021-0124
7 Oct 202500:30
euvd
Fedora
[SECURITY] Fedora 34 Update: matrix-synapse-1.38.1-1.fc34
2 Aug 202101:05
fedora
Github Security Blog
Denial of service attack via .well-known lookups
1 Mar 202119:34
github
NVD
CVE-2021-21274
26 Feb 202118:15
nvd
Rows per page
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(251152);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/08/18");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2021-21274");

  script_name(english:"Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2021-21274");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed with a vulnerability that the vendor indicates will not be
patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied
patch available.

  - Synapse is a Matrix reference homeserver written in python (pypi package matrix-synapse). Matrix is an
    ecosystem for open federated Instant Messaging and VoIP. In Synapse before version 1.25.0, a malicious
    homeserver could redirect requests to their .well-known file to a large file. This can lead to a denial of
    service attack where homeservers will consume significantly more resources when requesting the .well-known
    file of a malicious homeserver. This affects any server which accepts federation requests from untrusted
    servers. Issue is resolved in version 1.25.0. As a workaround the `federation_domain_whitelist` setting
    can be used to restrict the homeservers communicated with over federation. (CVE-2021-21274)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-21274");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"There is no known solution at this time.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-21274");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_unpatched", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/02/26");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/08/18");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:matrix-synapse");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info2.nasl", "set_linux_os_id.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/local_checks_enabled", "global_settings/vendor_unpatched", "Host/OS/identifier");
  script_require_ports("Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-18.04", "Host/OS/Ubuntu Linux-20.04");

  exit(0);
}

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/Debian/dpkg-l"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

var distro_constraints_array = {
  "Ubuntu Linux-20.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "20.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "matrix-synapse"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Ubuntu Linux-18.04": {
    "package_manager": "dpkg-l",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "18.04",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "matrix-synapse"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}

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