Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2020-8201

##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(223623);
  script_version("1.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/10/08");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2020-8201");

  script_name(english:"Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2020-8201");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed with a vulnerability that the vendor indicates will not be
patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied
patch available.

  - Node.js < 12.18.4 and < 14.11 can be exploited to perform HTTP desync attacks and deliver malicious
    payloads to unsuspecting users. The payloads can be crafted by an attacker to hijack user sessions, poison
    cookies, perform clickjacking, and a multitude of other attacks depending on the architecture of the
    underlying system. The attack was possible due to a bug in processing of carrier-return symbols in the
    HTTP header names. (CVE-2020-8201)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2020-8201");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"There is no known solution at this time.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-8201");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_unpatched", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/09/15");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/03/04");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:centos:centos:8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:nodejs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:nodejs-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:nodejs-docs");
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  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:nodejs-libs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:nodejs-nodemon");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:nodejs-packaging");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:nodejs-packaging-bundler");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:npm");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:v8-12.4-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:nodejs");
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  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("set_linux_os_id.nasl", "ssh_get_info2.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/OS/identifier", "Host/cpu", "Host/local_checks_enabled", "global_settings/vendor_unpatched");
  script_require_ports("Host/OS/CentOS Linux-8", "Host/OS/Red Hat Enterprise Linux-8");

  exit(0);
}

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/CentOS/rpm-list")) && empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

var distro_constraints_array = {
  "CentOS Linux-8": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "8",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "nodejs"},
          {"reference": "nodejs-devel"},
          {"reference": "nodejs-docs"},
          {"reference": "nodejs-full-i18n"},
          {"reference": "nodejs-libs"},
          {"reference": "nodejs-nodemon"},
          {"reference": "nodejs-packaging"},
          {"reference": "nodejs-packaging-bundler"},
          {"reference": "npm"},
          {"reference": "v8-12.4-devel"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-8": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "8",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "nodejs"},
          {"reference": "nodejs-devel"},
          {"reference": "nodejs-docs"},
          {"reference": "nodejs-full-i18n"},
          {"reference": "nodejs-libs"},
          {"reference": "nodejs-nodemon"},
          {"reference": "nodejs-packaging"},
          {"reference": "nodejs-packaging-bundler"},
          {"reference": "npm"},
          {"reference": "v8-12.4-devel"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}