Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2016-2381

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

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if (description)
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  script_id(219267);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/09/03");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2016-2381");

  script_name(english:"Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2016-2381");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed with a vulnerability that the vendor indicates will not be
patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Linux/Unix host has one or more packages installed that are impacted by a vulnerability without a vendor supplied
patch available.

  - Perl might allow context-dependent attackers to bypass the taint protection mechanism in a child process
    via duplicate environment variables in envp. (CVE-2016-2381)

Note that Nessus relies on the presence of the package as reported by the vendor.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2016-2381");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"There is no known solution at this time.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2016-2381");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_unpatched", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2016/03/01");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/03/04");

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  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("set_linux_os_id.nasl", "ssh_get_info2.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/OS/identifier", "Host/cpu", "Host/local_checks_enabled", "global_settings/vendor_unpatched");
  script_require_ports("Host/OS/CentOS Linux-7", "Host/OS/Red Hat Enterprise Linux-5", "Host/OS/Red Hat Enterprise Linux-6", "Host/OS/Red Hat Enterprise Linux-7");

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}

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched")) exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/CentOS/rpm-list")) && empty_or_null(get_one_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list"))) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

include('linux_unpatched.inc');

var distro_constraints_array = {
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-5": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "5",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "perl"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-6": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "6",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "perl"},
          {"reference": "perl-Archive-Extract"},
          {"reference": "perl-Archive-Tar"},
          {"reference": "perl-CGI"},
          {"reference": "perl-CPAN"},
          {"reference": "perl-CPANPLUS"},
          {"reference": "perl-Compress-Raw-Bzip2"},
          {"reference": "perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib"},
          {"reference": "perl-Compress-Zlib"},
          {"reference": "perl-Digest-SHA"},
          {"reference": "perl-ExtUtils-CBuilder"},
          {"reference": "perl-ExtUtils-Embed"},
          {"reference": "perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker"},
          {"reference": "perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS"},
          {"reference": "perl-File-Fetch"},
          {"reference": "perl-IO-Compress-Base"},
          {"reference": "perl-IO-Compress-Bzip2"},
          {"reference": "perl-IO-Compress-Zlib"},
          {"reference": "perl-IO-Zlib"},
          {"reference": "perl-IPC-Cmd"},
          {"reference": "perl-Locale-Maketext-Simple"},
          {"reference": "perl-Log-Message"},
          {"reference": "perl-Log-Message-Simple"},
          {"reference": "perl-Module-Build"},
          {"reference": "perl-Module-CoreList"},
          {"reference": "perl-Module-Load"},
          {"reference": "perl-Module-Load-Conditional"},
          {"reference": "perl-Module-Loaded"},
          {"reference": "perl-Module-Pluggable"},
          {"reference": "perl-Object-Accessor"},
          {"reference": "perl-Package-Constants"},
          {"reference": "perl-Params-Check"},
          {"reference": "perl-Parse-CPAN-Meta"},
          {"reference": "perl-Pod-Escapes"},
          {"reference": "perl-Pod-Simple"},
          {"reference": "perl-Term-UI"},
          {"reference": "perl-Test-Harness"},
          {"reference": "perl-Test-Simple"},
          {"reference": "perl-Time-HiRes"},
          {"reference": "perl-Time-Piece"},
          {"reference": "perl-core"},
          {"reference": "perl-devel"},
          {"reference": "perl-libs"},
          {"reference": "perl-parent"},
          {"reference": "perl-suidperl"},
          {"reference": "perl-version"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "CentOS Linux-7": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "7",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "perl"},
          {"reference": "perl-CPAN"},
          {"reference": "perl-ExtUtils-CBuilder"},
          {"reference": "perl-ExtUtils-Embed"},
          {"reference": "perl-ExtUtils-Install"},
          {"reference": "perl-IO-Zlib"},
          {"reference": "perl-Locale-Maketext-Simple"},
          {"reference": "perl-Module-CoreList"},
          {"reference": "perl-Module-Loaded"},
          {"reference": "perl-Object-Accessor"},
          {"reference": "perl-Package-Constants"},
          {"reference": "perl-Pod-Escapes"},
          {"reference": "perl-Time-Piece"},
          {"reference": "perl-core"},
          {"reference": "perl-devel"},
          {"reference": "perl-libs"},
          {"reference": "perl-macros"},
          {"reference": "perl-tests"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "Red Hat Enterprise Linux-7": {
    "package_manager": "rpm-list",
    "constraints": [
      {
        "release": "7",
        "pkgs": [
          {"reference": "perl"},
          {"reference": "perl-CPAN"},
          {"reference": "perl-ExtUtils-CBuilder"},
          {"reference": "perl-ExtUtils-Embed"},
          {"reference": "perl-ExtUtils-Install"},
          {"reference": "perl-IO-Zlib"},
          {"reference": "perl-Locale-Maketext-Simple"},
          {"reference": "perl-Module-CoreList"},
          {"reference": "perl-Module-Loaded"},
          {"reference": "perl-Object-Accessor"},
          {"reference": "perl-Package-Constants"},
          {"reference": "perl-Pod-Escapes"},
          {"reference": "perl-Time-Piece"},
          {"reference": "perl-core"},
          {"reference": "perl-devel"},
          {"reference": "perl-libs"},
          {"reference": "perl-macros"},
          {"reference": "perl-tests"}
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
};

var distro_constraints_values = linux_unpatched::get_distro_constraints(distro_constraints_arr:distro_constraints_array);
if (empty_or_null(distro_constraints_values)) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
var report = linux_unpatched::check_unpatched_constraints(distro_constraints_values:distro_constraints_values);

if (!empty_or_null(report))
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : report
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}