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Unity Linux 20.1070a Security Update: kernel (UTSA-2026-146264)

🗓️ 27 Oct 2026 00:00:00Reported by TenableType 
nessus
 nessus
🔗 www.tenable.com👁 3 Views

Pre-auth out-of-bounds read in Linux kernel ceph_handle_caps() on Unity Linux 20.

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Refs
Code
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(372582);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/10/27");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2026-68160");

  script_name(english:"Unity Linux 20.1070a Security Update: kernel (UTSA-2026-146264)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Unity Linux host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Unity Linux 20 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the
UTSA-2026-146264 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    ceph: fix pre-auth out-of-bounds read on snaptrace in ceph_handle_caps()

    ceph_handle_caps() reads snap_trace_len from the wire-format
    ceph_mds_caps header and uses it unconditionally to build a fake
    end pointer (snaptrace + snaptrace_len) that is later handed to
    ceph_update_snap_trace() in the CEPH_CAP_OP_IMPORT case:

        snaptrace     = h + 1;
        snaptrace_len = le32_to_cpu(h->snap_trace_len);
        p             = snaptrace + snaptrace_len;
        ...
        case CEPH_CAP_OP_IMPORT:
            if (snaptrace_len) {
                ...
                if (ceph_update_snap_trace(mdsc, snaptrace,
                                           snaptrace + snaptrace_len,
                                           false, &realm)) { ... }

    ceph_update_snap_trace() then decodes a struct ceph_mds_snap_realm
    from snaptrace using ceph_decode_need(&p, e, sizeof(*ri), bad)
    with the attacker-supplied fake end e == snaptrace + snaptrace_len.
    With snaptrace_len == 0xFFFFFFFF the bound check is trivially
    satisfied, ri = p reads sizeof(struct ceph_mds_snap_realm) past
    the legitimate msg->front buffer, and ri->num_snaps /
    ri->num_prior_parent_snaps then drive further out-of-bounds
    reads of the encoded snap arrays.

    The eleven msg_version >= 2 .. msg_version >= 12 decoder blocks
    above the op switch each catch this OOB through their
    ceph_decode_*_safe() / ceph_decode_need() helpers, but they sit
    behind a hdr.version-gated if, so a malicious or compromised
    MDS that sets msg->hdr.version = 1 reaches the IMPORT path with
    no version-gated decoder having validated snap_trace_len. The
    shape has been present since ceph_handle_caps() was introduced.

    Validate snap_trace_len against the message front buffer before
    consuming it, using the canonical ceph_decode_need() / ceph_has_room()
    helper.  The helper bounds the length with subtraction (n <= end - p,
    guarded by end >= p) rather than pointer addition, so it is wrap-safe
    for the attacker-controlled u32 length on 32-bit builds where
    p + snap_trace_len could overflow the address space.  This matches the
    rest of the ceph decode path (e.g. the pool_ns_len check a few lines
    below), and the existing goto bad cleanup already covers this exit
    path.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Unity Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  # https://src.uniontech.com/#/security_advisory_detail?utsa_id=UTSA-2026-146264
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?2bea387e");
  # https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026081003-CVE-2026-68160-2d5b@gregkh
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?cd4e9157");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-68160");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected kernel package.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2026-68160");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2026/08/10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2026/10/28");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/10/27");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Unity Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info2.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/UOS-Server/release", "Host/UOS-Server/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}
include('rpm2.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_product = get_kb_item('installed_os/local/SSH/0/product');
if (isnull(os_product) || 'UOS Server' >!< os_product) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'UOS Server');
var os_version = get_kb_item('installed_os/local/SSH/0/version');
if (isnull(os_version)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'UOS Server');
if (! preg(pattern:"^(20.1070a)([^0-9]|$)", string:os_version)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'UOS Server 20.1070a', 'UOS Server ' + os_version);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/UOS-Server/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('aarch64' >!< cpu && 'amd64' >!< cpu && 'loongarch64' >!< cpu && 'x86_64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'UOS Server', cpu);


var constraints = [
  {
    'release': '20',
    'sp': '1070a',
    'pkgs': [
      {'reference':'kernel-4.19.0-91.82.190.028.uelc20', 'sp':'1070a', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-4.19.0-91.82.190.028.uelc20', 'sp':'1070a', 'cpu':'amd64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-4.19.0-91.82.190.028.uelc20', 'sp':'1070a', 'cpu':'loongarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-4.19.0-91.82.190.028.uelc20', 'sp':'1070a', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
    ]
  }
];

var os_release = get_one_kb_item('installed_os/local/SSH/0/release');
var os_sp = get_one_kb_item('Host/*/minor_release');

var flag = 0;
var reference;
var sp;
var _cpu;
var el_string;
var rpm_spec_vers_cmp;
var epoch;
var allowmaj;
var exists_check;
var cves;
foreach var constraint ( constraints ) {
  # Check that the target release is equal to the affected release
  if (!empty_or_null(constraint['release'])){
    if (constraint['release'] != os_release) continue;
  }
  if (!empty_or_null(constraint['sp'])){
    if (constraint['sp'] != os_sp) continue;
  }
  foreach var pkg ( constraint['pkgs'] ) {
    reference = NULL;
    sp = NULL;
    _cpu = NULL;
    el_string = NULL;
    rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
    epoch = NULL;
    allowmaj = NULL;
    exists_check = NULL;
    cves = NULL;
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['reference'])) reference = pkg['reference'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['sp'])) sp = pkg['sp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cpu'])) _cpu = pkg['cpu'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['el_string'])) el_string = pkg['el_string'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['epoch'])) epoch = pkg['epoch'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = pkg['allowmaj'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['exists_check'])) exists_check = pkg['exists_check'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cves'])) cves = pkg['cves'];
    if (reference &&
        ## (no known rpm to check OR known rpm_exists)
        (!exists_check || rpm_exists(rpm:exists_check)) &&
        rpm_check(sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj, cves:cves)) flag++;
  }
}


if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'kernel');
}

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27 Oct 2026 00:00Current
6Medium risk
Vulners AI Score6
CVSS 3.19.8
EPSS0.00772
SSVC
3