Unity Linux 20.1050a / 20.1060a / 20.1070a Security Update: kernel (UTSA-2025-427850)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(266968);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/10/15");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-52845");

  script_name(english:"Unity Linux 20.1050a / 20.1060a / 20.1070a Security Update: kernel (UTSA-2025-427850)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Unity Linux host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Unity Linux 20 host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the
UTSA-2025-427850 advisory.

    In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

    tipc: Change nla_policy for bearer-related names to NLA_NUL_STRING

    syzbot reported the following uninit-value access issue [1]:

    =====================================================
    BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in strlen lib/string.c:418 [inline]
    BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in strstr+0xb8/0x2f0 lib/string.c:756
     strlen lib/string.c:418 [inline]
     strstr+0xb8/0x2f0 lib/string.c:756
     tipc_nl_node_reset_link_stats+0x3ea/0xb50 net/tipc/node.c:2595
     genl_family_rcv_msg_doit net/netlink/genetlink.c:971 [inline]
     genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1051 [inline]
     genl_rcv_msg+0x11ec/0x1290 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1066
     netlink_rcv_skb+0x371/0x650 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2545
     genl_rcv+0x40/0x60 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1075
     netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1342 [inline]
     netlink_unicast+0xf47/0x1250 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1368
     netlink_sendmsg+0x1238/0x13d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1910
     sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
     sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:753 [inline]
     ____sys_sendmsg+0x9c2/0xd60 net/socket.c:2541
     ___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2595
     __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2624 [inline]
     __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2633 [inline]
     __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2631 [inline]
     __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x490 net/socket.c:2631
     do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
     do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

    Uninit was created at:
     slab_post_alloc_hook+0x12f/0xb70 mm/slab.h:767
     slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3478 [inline]
     kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x577/0xa80 mm/slub.c:3523
     kmalloc_reserve+0x13d/0x4a0 net/core/skbuff.c:559
     __alloc_skb+0x318/0x740 net/core/skbuff.c:650
     alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1286 [inline]
     netlink_alloc_large_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1214 [inline]
     netlink_sendmsg+0xb34/0x13d0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1885
     sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:730 [inline]
     sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:753 [inline]
     ____sys_sendmsg+0x9c2/0xd60 net/socket.c:2541
     ___sys_sendmsg+0x28d/0x3c0 net/socket.c:2595
     __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2624 [inline]
     __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2633 [inline]
     __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2631 [inline]
     __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x490 net/socket.c:2631
     do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
     do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

    TIPC bearer-related names including link names must be null-terminated
    strings. If a link name which is not null-terminated is passed through
    netlink, strstr() and similar functions can cause buffer overrun. This
    causes the above issue.

    This patch changes the nla_policy for bearer-related names from NLA_STRING
    to NLA_NUL_STRING. This resolves the issue by ensuring that only
    null-terminated strings are accepted as bearer-related names.

    syzbot reported similar uninit-value issue related to bearer names [2]. The
    root cause of this issue is that a non-null-terminated bearer name was
    passed. This patch also resolved this issue.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Unity Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  # https://src.uniontech.com/#/security_advisory_detail?utsa_id=UTSA-2025-427850
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?d3c53dd5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-52845");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected kernel package.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-52845");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/07/21");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2025/07/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/10/07");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Unity Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info2.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/UOS-Server/release", "Host/UOS-Server/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}
include('rpm2.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_product = get_kb_item('installed_os/local/SSH/0/product');
if (isnull(os_product) || 'UOS Server' >!< os_product) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'UOS Server');
var os_version = get_kb_item('installed_os/local/SSH/0/version');
if (isnull(os_version)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'UOS Server');
if (! preg(pattern:"^20.1050a|20.1060a|20.1070a([^0-9]|$)", string:os_version)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'UOS Server 20.1050a / 20.1060a / 20.1070a', 'UOS Server ' + os_version);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/UOS-Server/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('aarch64' >!< cpu && 'amd64' >!< cpu && 'loongarch64' >!< cpu && 'x86_64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'UOS Server', cpu);


var constraints = [
  {
    'release': '20',
    'sp': '1050a',
    'pkgs': [
      {'reference':'kernel-5.10.0-27.2', 'sp':'1050a', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-5.10.0-27.2', 'sp':'1050a', 'cpu':'amd64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-5.10.0-27.2', 'sp':'1050a', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
    ]
  },
  {
    'release': '20',
    'sp': '1060a',
    'pkgs': [
      {'reference':'kernel-5.10.0-46.34', 'sp':'1060a', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-5.10.0-46.34', 'sp':'1060a', 'cpu':'amd64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-5.10.0-46.34', 'sp':'1060a', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
    ]
  },
  {
    'release': '20',
    'sp': '1070a',
    'pkgs': [
      {'reference':'kernel-5.10.0-74.12', 'sp':'1070a', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-5.10.0-74.12', 'sp':'1070a', 'cpu':'amd64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-5.10.0-74.12', 'sp':'1070a', 'cpu':'loongarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-5.10.0-74.12', 'sp':'1070a', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
    ]
  }
];

var os_release = get_one_kb_item('installed_os/local/SSH/0/release');
var os_sp = get_one_kb_item('Host/*/minor_release');

var flag = 0;
var reference;
var sp;
var _cpu;
var el_string;
var rpm_spec_vers_cmp;
var epoch;
var allowmaj;
var exists_check;
var cves;
foreach var constraint ( constraints ) {
  # Check that the target release is equal to the affected release
  if (!empty_or_null(constraint['release'])){
    if (constraint['release'] != os_release) continue;
  }
  if (!empty_or_null(constraint['sp'])){
    if (constraint['sp'] != os_sp) continue;
  }
  foreach var pkg ( constraint['pkgs'] ) {
    reference = NULL;
    sp = NULL;
    _cpu = NULL;
    el_string = NULL;
    rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
    epoch = NULL;
    allowmaj = NULL;
    exists_check = NULL;
    cves = NULL;
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['reference'])) reference = pkg['reference'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['sp'])) sp = pkg['sp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cpu'])) _cpu = pkg['cpu'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['el_string'])) el_string = pkg['el_string'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['epoch'])) epoch = pkg['epoch'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = pkg['allowmaj'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['exists_check'])) exists_check = pkg['exists_check'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cves'])) cves = pkg['cves'];
    if (reference &&
        ## (no known rpm to check OR known rpm_exists)
        (!exists_check || rpm_exists(rpm:exists_check)) &&
        rpm_check(sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj, cves:cves)) flag++;
  }
}


if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'kernel');
}