Ubuntu 22.04 LTS : OpenSSL vulnerabilities (USN-5710-1)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Ubuntu Security Notice USN-5710-1. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Canonical, Inc. See
# <https://ubuntu.com/security/notices>. Ubuntu(R) is a registered
# trademark of Canonical, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(166798);
  script_version("1.12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/10/23");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-3358", "CVE-2022-3602", "CVE-2022-3786");
  script_xref(name:"USN", value:"5710-1");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0415-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0452-S");
  script_xref(name:"CEA-ID", value:"CEA-2022-0036");

  script_name(english:"Ubuntu 22.04 LTS : OpenSSL vulnerabilities (USN-5710-1)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Ubuntu host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Ubuntu 22.04 LTS / 22.10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as
referenced in the USN-5710-1 advisory.

  - OpenSSL supports creating a custom cipher via the legacy EVP_CIPHER_meth_new() function and associated
    function calls. This function was deprecated in OpenSSL 3.0 and application authors are instead encouraged
    to use the new provider mechanism in order to implement custom ciphers. OpenSSL versions 3.0.0 to 3.0.5
    incorrectly handle legacy custom ciphers passed to the EVP_EncryptInit_ex2(), EVP_DecryptInit_ex2() and
    EVP_CipherInit_ex2() functions (as well as other similarly named encryption and decryption initialisation
    functions). Instead of using the custom cipher directly it incorrectly tries to fetch an equivalent cipher
    from the available providers. An equivalent cipher is found based on the NID passed to
    EVP_CIPHER_meth_new(). This NID is supposed to represent the unique NID for a given cipher. However it is
    possible for an application to incorrectly pass NID_undef as this value in the call to
    EVP_CIPHER_meth_new(). When NID_undef is used in this way the OpenSSL encryption/decryption initialisation
    function will match the NULL cipher as being equivalent and will fetch this from the available providers.
    This will succeed if the default provider has been loaded (or if a third party provider has been loaded
    that offers this cipher). Using the NULL cipher means that the plaintext is emitted as the ciphertext.
    Applications are only affected by this issue if they call EVP_CIPHER_meth_new() using NID_undef and
    subsequently use it in a call to an encryption/decryption initialisation function. Applications that only
    use SSL/TLS are not impacted by this issue. Fixed in OpenSSL 3.0.6 (Affected 3.0.0-3.0.5). (CVE-2022-3358)

  - A buffer overrun can be triggered in X.509 certificate verification, specifically in name constraint
    checking. Note that this occurs after certificate chain signature verification and requires either a CA to
    have signed the malicious certificate or for the application to continue certificate verification despite
    failure to construct a path to a trusted issuer. An attacker can craft a malicious email address to
    overflow four attacker-controlled bytes on the stack. This buffer overflow could result in a crash
    (causing a denial of service) or potentially remote code execution. Many platforms implement stack
    overflow protections which would mitigate against the risk of remote code execution. The risk may be
    further mitigated based on stack layout for any given platform/compiler. Pre-announcements of
    CVE-2022-3602 described this issue as CRITICAL. Further analysis based on some of the mitigating factors
    described above have led this to be downgraded to HIGH. Users are still encouraged to upgrade to a new
    version as soon as possible. In a TLS client, this can be triggered by connecting to a malicious server.
    In a TLS server, this can be triggered if the server requests client authentication and a malicious client
    connects. Fixed in OpenSSL 3.0.7 (Affected 3.0.0,3.0.1,3.0.2,3.0.3,3.0.4,3.0.5,3.0.6). (CVE-2022-3602)

  - A buffer overrun can be triggered in X.509 certificate verification, specifically in name constraint
    checking. Note that this occurs after certificate chain signature verification and requires either a CA to
    have signed a malicious certificate or for an application to continue certificate verification despite
    failure to construct a path to a trusted issuer. An attacker can craft a malicious email address in a
    certificate to overflow an arbitrary number of bytes containing the `.' character (decimal 46) on the
    stack. This buffer overflow could result in a crash (causing a denial of service). In a TLS client, this
    can be triggered by connecting to a malicious server. In a TLS server, this can be triggered if the server
    requests client authentication and a malicious client connects. Fixed in OpenSSL 3.0.7 (Affected
    3.0.0,3.0.1,3.0.2,3.0.3,3.0.4,3.0.5,3.0.6). (CVE-2022-3786)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5710-1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected libssl-dev, libssl3 and / or openssl packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-3358");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/09/29");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/11/01");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/11/02");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libssl-dev");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libssl3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:openssl");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Ubuntu Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2022-2023 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/Ubuntu", "Host/Ubuntu/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");

  exit(0);
}

include('debian_package.inc');

if ( ! get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled') ) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/Ubuntu/release');
if ( isnull(os_release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Ubuntu');
os_release = chomp(os_release);
if (! ('22.04' >< os_release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Ubuntu 22.04', 'Ubuntu ' + os_release);
if ( ! get_kb_item('Host/Debian/dpkg-l') ) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Ubuntu', cpu);

var pkgs = [
    {'osver': '22.04', 'pkgname': 'libssl-dev', 'pkgver': '3.0.2-0ubuntu1.7'},
    {'osver': '22.04', 'pkgname': 'libssl3', 'pkgver': '3.0.2-0ubuntu1.7'},
    {'osver': '22.04', 'pkgname': 'openssl', 'pkgver': '3.0.2-0ubuntu1.7'}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var osver = NULL;
  var pkgname = NULL;
  var pkgver = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['osver'])) osver = package_array['osver'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['pkgname'])) pkgname = package_array['pkgname'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['pkgver'])) pkgver = package_array['pkgver'];
  if (osver && pkgname && pkgver) {
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:osver, pkgname:pkgname, pkgver:pkgver)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
    extra      : ubuntu_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = ubuntu_pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'libssl-dev / libssl3 / openssl');
}