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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.TYPO3_CORE-SA-2022-017.NASL
HistoryDec 13, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

TYPO3 8.0.0 < 8.7.49 ELTS / 9.0.0 < 9.5.38 ELTS / 10.0.0 < 10.4.33 / 11.0.0 < 11.5.20 / 12.0.0 < 12.1.1 XSS (TYPO3-CORE-SA-2022-017)

2022-12-1300:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
9
typo3
xss
elts
cve-2022-23499
html markup
masterminds/html5
vulnerability
upstream package

6.1 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

6 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

36.5%

The version of TYPO3 installed on the remote host is prior to 8.0.0 < 8.7.49 ELTS / 9.0.0 < 9.5.38 ELTS / 10.0.0 < 10.4.33 / 11.0.0 < 11.5.20 / 12.0.0 < 12.1.1. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the TYPO3-CORE-SA-2022-017 advisory.

  • Due to a parsing issue in the upstream package masterminds/html5, malicious markup used in a sequence with special HTML CDATA sections cannot be filtered and sanitized. This allows bypassing the cross-site scripting mechanism of typo3/html-sanitizer. Besides that, the upstream package masterminds/html5 provides HTML raw text elements (script, style, noframes, noembed and iframe) as DOMText nodes, which were not processed and sanitized further. None of the mentioned elements were defined in the default builder configuration, that’s why only custom behaviors, using one of those tag names, were vulnerable to cross- site scripting. (CVE-2022-23499)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(168661);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/05");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-23499");

  script_name(english:"TYPO3 8.0.0 < 8.7.49 ELTS / 9.0.0 < 9.5.38 ELTS / 10.0.0 < 10.4.33 / 11.0.0 < 11.5.20 / 12.0.0 < 12.1.1 XSS (TYPO3-CORE-SA-2022-017)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote webserver is affected by a XSS vulnerability");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of TYPO3 installed on the remote host is prior to 8.0.0 < 8.7.49 ELTS / 9.0.0 < 9.5.38 ELTS / 10.0.0 <
10.4.33 / 11.0.0 < 11.5.20 / 12.0.0 < 12.1.1. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the
TYPO3-CORE-SA-2022-017 advisory.

  - Due to a parsing issue in the upstream package masterminds/html5, malicious markup used in a sequence with
    special HTML CDATA sections cannot be filtered and sanitized. This allows bypassing the cross-site
    scripting mechanism of typo3/html-sanitizer. Besides that, the upstream package masterminds/html5 provides
    HTML raw text elements (script, style, noframes, noembed and iframe) as DOMText nodes, which were not
    processed and sanitized further. None of the mentioned elements were defined in the default builder
    configuration, that's why only custom behaviors, using one of those tag names, were vulnerable to cross-
    site scripting. (CVE-2022-23499)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2022-017");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to TYPO3 8.7.49 ELTS, 9.5.38 ELTS, 10.4.33, 11.5.20, 12.1.1 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-23499");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/12/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/12/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/12/13");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:typo3:typo3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"thorough_tests", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"enable_cgi_scanning", value:"true");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("typo3_detect.nasl");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/TYPO3", "www/PHP");
  script_exclude_keys("Settings/disable_cgi_scanning");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 80);

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf.inc');
include('http.inc');

port = get_http_port(default:80, php:TRUE);
app_info = vcf::get_app_info(app:'TYPO3', port:port, webapp:TRUE);

var constraints = [
  { 'min_version' : '8.0.0', 'max_version' : '8.7.48', 'fixed_version' : '8.7.49', 'fixed_display' : '8.7.49 ELTS' },
  { 'min_version' : '9.0.0', 'max_version' : '9.5.37', 'fixed_version' : '9.5.38', 'fixed_display' : '9.5.38 ELTS' },
  { 'min_version' : '10.0.0', 'max_version' : '10.4.32', 'fixed_version' : '10.4.33' },
  { 'min_version' : '11.0.0', 'max_version' : '11.5.19', 'fixed_version' : '11.5.20' },
  { 'min_version' : '12.0.0', 'max_version' : '12.1.0', 'fixed_version' : '12.1.1' }
];

vcf::check_version_and_report(
    app_info:app_info,
    constraints:constraints,
    severity:SECURITY_WARNING,
    flags:{'xss':TRUE}
);
VendorProductVersionCPE
typo3typo3cpe:/a:typo3:typo3

6.1 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

6 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

36.5%