TencentOS Server 3: gimp:2.8 (TSSA-2025:0473)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Tencent Linux Security Advisory TSSA-2025:0473.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(276198);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/01/21");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-5473", "CVE-2025-48797", "CVE-2025-48798");
  script_xref(name:"IAVB", value:"2025-B-0092-S");

  script_name(english:"TencentOS Server 3: gimp:2.8 (TSSA-2025:0473)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote TencentOS Server 3 host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Tencent Linux installed on the remote TencentOS Server 3 host is prior to tested version. It is,
therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the TSSA-2025:0473 advisory.

    Package updates are available for TencentOS Server 3 that fix the following vulnerabilities:

    CVE-2025-5473:
    GIMP ICO File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows
    remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required
    to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

    The specific flaw exists within the parsing of ICO files. The issue results from the lack of proper
    validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before writing to memory. An
    attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-
    CAN-26752.

    CVE-2025-48797:
    A flaw was found in GIMP when processing certain TGA image files. If a user opens one of these image files
    that has been specially crafted by an attacker, GIMP can be tricked into making serious memory errors,
    potentially leading to crashes and causing a heap buffer overflow.

    CVE-2025-48798:
    A flaw was found in GIMP when processing XCF image files. If a user opens one of these image files that
    has been specially crafted by an attacker, GIMP can be tricked into making serious memory errors,
    potentially leading to crashes and causing use-after-free issues.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Tencent Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://mirrors.tencent.com/tlinux/errata/tssa-20250473.xml");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-5473");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/05/27");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2025/06/17");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/11/20");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:tencent:tencentos_server:3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:tencent:tencentos_server:gimp");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:tencent:tencentos_server:pygobject2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:tencent:tencentos_server:pygtk2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:tencent:tencentos_server:python2-pycairo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Tencent Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025-2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info2.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/etc/os-release", "Host/TencentOS/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm2.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_product = get_kb_item('installed_os/local/SSH/0/product');
if (isnull(os_product) || 'TencentOS' >!< os_product) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'TencentOS');
var os_version = get_kb_item('installed_os/local/SSH/0/version');
if (isnull(os_version)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'TencentOS');
if (! preg(pattern:"^3([^0-9]|$)", string:os_version)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'TencentOS 3.x', 'TencentOS ' + os_version);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/TencentOS/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'TencentOS', cpu);

var constraints = [
  {
    'release': '3',
    'pkgs': [
      {'reference':'gimp-2.8.22-26.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'gimp-2.8.22-26.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'gimp-debuginfo-2.8.22-26.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'gimp-debuginfo-2.8.22-26.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'gimp-debugsource-2.8.22-26.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'gimp-debugsource-2.8.22-26.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'gimp-devel-2.8.22-26.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'gimp-devel-2.8.22-26.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'gimp-devel-tools-2.8.22-26.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'gimp-devel-tools-2.8.22-26.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'gimp-devel-tools-debuginfo-2.8.22-26.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'gimp-devel-tools-debuginfo-2.8.22-26.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'gimp-libs-2.8.22-26.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'gimp-libs-2.8.22-26.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'gimp-libs-debuginfo-2.8.22-26.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'gimp-libs-debuginfo-2.8.22-26.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygobject2-2.28.7-5.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygobject2-2.28.7-5.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygobject2-codegen-2.28.7-5.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygobject2-codegen-2.28.7-5.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygobject2-debuginfo-2.28.7-5.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygobject2-debuginfo-2.28.7-5.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygobject2-debugsource-2.28.7-5.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygobject2-debugsource-2.28.7-5.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygobject2-devel-2.28.7-5.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygobject2-devel-2.28.7-5.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygobject2-doc-2.28.7-5.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygobject2-doc-2.28.7-5.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygtk2-2.24.0-25.module+el8.8.0+595+53bc200d', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygtk2-2.24.0-25.module+el8.8.0+595+53bc200d', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygtk2-codegen-2.24.0-25.module+el8.8.0+595+53bc200d', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygtk2-codegen-2.24.0-25.module+el8.8.0+595+53bc200d', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygtk2-debuginfo-2.24.0-25.module+el8.8.0+595+53bc200d', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygtk2-debuginfo-2.24.0-25.module+el8.8.0+595+53bc200d', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygtk2-debugsource-2.24.0-25.module+el8.8.0+595+53bc200d', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygtk2-debugsource-2.24.0-25.module+el8.8.0+595+53bc200d', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygtk2-devel-2.24.0-25.module+el8.8.0+595+53bc200d', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygtk2-devel-2.24.0-25.module+el8.8.0+595+53bc200d', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'pygtk2-doc-2.24.0-25.module+el8.8.0+595+53bc200d', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'python2-cairo-1.16.3-7.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'python2-cairo-1.16.3-7.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'python2-cairo-debuginfo-1.16.3-7.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'python2-cairo-debuginfo-1.16.3-7.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'python2-cairo-devel-1.16.3-7.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'python2-cairo-devel-1.16.3-7.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'python2-pycairo-debugsource-1.16.3-7.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'python2-pycairo-debugsource-1.16.3-7.module+el8.10.0+720+f6e66bb9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
    ]
  }
];

var os_release = get_one_kb_item('installed_os/local/SSH/0/release');
var os_sp = get_one_kb_item('Host/*/minor_release');

var flag = 0;
var reference;
var sp;
var _cpu;
var el_string;
var rpm_spec_vers_cmp;
var epoch;
var allowmaj;
var exists_check;
var cves;
foreach var constraint ( constraints ) {
  # Check that the target release is equal to the affected release
  if (!empty_or_null(constraint['release'])){
    if (constraint['release'] != os_release) continue;
  }
  if (!empty_or_null(constraint['sp'])){
    if (constraint['sp'] != os_sp) continue;
  }
  foreach var pkg ( constraint['pkgs'] ) {
    reference = NULL;
    sp = NULL;
    _cpu = NULL;
    el_string = NULL;
    rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
    epoch = NULL;
    allowmaj = NULL;
    exists_check = NULL;
    cves = NULL;
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['reference'])) reference = pkg['reference'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['sp'])) sp = pkg['sp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cpu'])) _cpu = pkg['cpu'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['el_string'])) el_string = pkg['el_string'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['epoch'])) epoch = pkg['epoch'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = pkg['allowmaj'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['exists_check'])) exists_check = pkg['exists_check'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cves'])) cves = pkg['cves'];
    if (reference &&
        ## (no known rpm to check OR known rpm_exists)
        (!exists_check || rpm_exists(rpm:exists_check)) &&
        rpm_check(sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj, cves:cves)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'gimp / gimp-debuginfo / gimp-debugsource / etc');
}