Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518 MFP Improper Input Validation (CVE-2025-38322)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(505625);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/07/27");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-38322");

  script_name(english:"Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518 MFP Improper Input Validation (CVE-2025-38322)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote OT asset is affected by a vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
perf/x86/intel: Fix crash in icl_update_topdown_event()    The
perf_fuzzer found a hard-lockup crash on a RaptorLake machine:
Oops: general protection fault, maybe for address 0xffff89aeceab400:
0000    CPU: 23 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/23    Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: Dell Inc. Precision 9660/0VJ762    RIP:
0010:native_read_pmc+0x7/0x40    Code: cc e8 8d a9 01 00 48 89 03 5b
cd cc cc cc cc 0f 1f ...    RSP: 000:fffb03100273de8 EFLAGS: 00010046
....    Call Trace:      <TASK>
icl_update_topdown_event+0x165/0x190      ? ktime_get+0x38/0xd0
intel_pmu_read_event+0xf9/0x210      __perf_event_read+0xf9/0x210
CPUs 16-23 are E-core CPUs that don't support the perf metrics
feature.  The icl_update_topdown_event() should not be invoked on
these CPUs.    It's a regression of commit:      f9bdf1f95339
(perf/x86/intel: Avoid disable PMU if !cpuc->enabled in sample read)
The bug introduced by that commit is that the is_topdown_event()
function  is mistakenly used to replace the is_topdown_count() call to
check if the  topdown functions for the perf metrics feature should be
invoked.    Fix it.

This plugin only works with Tenable.ot.
Please visit https://www.tenable.com/products/tenable-ot for more information.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/view/109814144/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Refer to the vendor advisory.");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-38322");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_cwe_id(20);

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/07/10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2026/05/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/07/27");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:simatic_s7-1500_cpu_firmware:3.1.6");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:siplus_s7-1500_cpu_firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"former");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Tenable.ot");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("tenable_ot_api_integration.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Tenable.ot/Siemens");

  exit(0);
}


include('tenable_ot_cve_funcs.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('Tenable.ot/Siemens');

var asset = tenable_ot::assets::get(vendor:'Siemens');

var vuln_cpes = {
    "cpe:/o:siemens:simatic_s7-1500_cpu_firmware:3.1.6" :
        {"versionStartIncluding" : "3.1.6", "family" : "S71500", "orderNumbers" : ['6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0', '6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0', '6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0', '6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0']},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:siplus_s7-1500_cpu_firmware" :
        {"family" : "S71500", "orderNumbers" : ['6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0']}
};

tenable_ot::cve::compare_and_report(asset:asset, cpes:vuln_cpes, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);