Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 Truncation of Security-relevant Information (CVE-2023-48795)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(502223);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/04/22");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-48795");

  script_name(english:"Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 Truncation of Security-relevant Information (CVE-2023-48795)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote OT asset is affected by a vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 
and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some 
packets are omitted from the extension negotiation message. A client and server may 
consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been 
downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary 
Packet Protocol (BPP) implemented by these extensions mishandles the handshake 
phase and mishandles use of sequence numbers. 

This plugin only works with Tenable.ot.
Please visit https://www.tenable.com/products/tenable-ot for more information.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-102-04");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-794697.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-398330.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Siemens has identified the following specific workarounds and mitigations that customers can apply to reduce the risk: 

- Only build and run applications from trusted sources 

Product-specific remediations or mitigations can be found in the section 'Affected Products and Solution' of 
the vendor advisory. 

For more information, see the associated Siemens security advisory in HTML and CSAF.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-48795");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2024/04/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2024/04/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/04/22");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:simatic_s7-1500_tm_mfp");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:simatic_s7-1500_cpu_1518-4_pn%2fdp_mfp_firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:siemens:simatic_s7-1500_cpu_1518f-4_pn%2fdp_mfp_firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"former");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Tenable.ot");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("tenable_ot_api_integration.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Tenable.ot/Siemens");

  exit(0);
}


include('tenable_ot_cve_funcs.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('Tenable.ot/Siemens');

var asset = tenable_ot::assets::get(vendor:'Siemens');

var vuln_cpes = {
    "cpe:/o:siemens:simatic_s7-1500_tm_mfp" :
        {"versionStartIncluding" : "1.1", "versionEndIncluding" : "1.1", "family" : "S71500", "orderNumbers": ["6ES7558-1AA00-0AB0"]},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:cpe:/o:siemens:simatic_s7-1500_cpu_1518-4_pn%2fdp_mfp_firmware" :
        {"versionStartIncluding" : "3.1", "versionEndIncluding" : "3.1", "family" : "S71500", "orderNumbers" : ["6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0","6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0","6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0"]},
    "cpe:/o:siemens:cpe:/o:siemens:simatic_s7-1500_cpu_1518f-4_pn%2fdp_mfp_firmware" :
        {"versionStartIncluding" : "3.1", "versionEndIncluding" : "3.1", "family" : "S71500", "orderNumbers" : ["6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0","6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0"]}
};

tenable_ot::cve::compare_and_report(asset:asset, cpes:vuln_cpes, severity:SECURITY_WARNING);