7 High
CVSS3
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.3 High
AI Score
Confidence
High
0.0004 Low
EPSS
Percentile
9.0%
An issue was discovered in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.0 through 5.5. DMA attacks on the VariableRuntimeDxe shared buffer used by SMM and non-SMM code could cause TOCTOU race-condition issues that could lead to corruption of SMRAM and escalation of privileges. This issue was fixed in the kernel, which also protected chipset and OEM chipset code.
Insyde BIOS is typically used in RUGGEDCOM APE products and some SIMATIC devices. Please refer to the vendor advisory for a precise list of models concerned.
This plugin only works with Tenable.ot Please visit https://www.tenable.com/products/tenable-ot for more information.
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##
include('compat.inc');
if (description)
{
script_id(501688);
script_version("1.2");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/04/22");
script_cve_id("CVE-2022-32475");
script_name(english:"Siemens InsydeH2O Time-of-check Time-of-use Race Condition (CVE-2022-32475)");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote OT asset is affected by a vulnerability.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"An issue was discovered in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.0 through
5.5. DMA attacks on the VariableRuntimeDxe shared buffer used by SMM
and non-SMM code could cause TOCTOU race-condition issues that could
lead to corruption of SMRAM and escalation of privileges. This issue
was fixed in the kernel, which also protected chipset and OEM chipset
code.
Insyde BIOS is typically used in RUGGEDCOM APE products
and some SIMATIC devices. Please refer to the vendor advisory for a
precise list of models concerned.
This plugin only works with Tenable.ot
Please visit https://www.tenable.com/products/tenable-ot for more information.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.insyde.com/security-pledge/SA-2023007");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.insyde.com/security-pledge");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Refer to the vendor advisory.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-32475");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
script_cwe_id(367);
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/02/15");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/02/15");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/09/26");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.0");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.3");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.4");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.5");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"former");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"Tenable.ot");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("tenable_ot_api_integration.nasl");
script_require_keys("Tenable.ot/Siemens");
exit(0);
}
include('tenable_ot_cve_funcs.inc');
get_kb_item_or_exit('Tenable.ot/Siemens');
var asset = tenable_ot::assets::get(vendor:'Siemens');
var vuln_cpes = {
"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.5" :
{"versionEndExcluding" : "5.5.05.52.27", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.5", "family" : "APE1808"},
"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.4" :
{"versionEndExcluding" : "5.4.05.44.27", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.4", "family" : "APE1808"},
"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.3" :
{"versionEndExcluding" : "5.3.05.36.27", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.3", "family" : "APE1808"},
"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.0" :
{"versionEndExcluding" : "5.2.05.27.27", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.0", "family" : "APE1808"}
};
tenable_ot::cve::compare_and_report(asset:asset, cpes:vuln_cpes, severity:SECURITY_WARNING);
7 High
CVSS3
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7.3 High
AI Score
Confidence
High
0.0004 Low
EPSS
Percentile
9.0%