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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.TENABLE_OT_SIEMENS_CVE-2021-43323.NASL
HistorySep 26, 2023 - 12:00 a.m.

Siemens InsydeH2O SMM Privilege Escalation (CVE-2021-43323)

2023-09-2600:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
12
siemens
insydeh2o
smm privilege escalation
cve-2021-43323
usbcoredxe
vulnerability
system management mode
ruggedcom ape
simatic
tenable.ot

7.2 High

CVSS2

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

8.2 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

HIGH

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

21.8%

An issue was discovered in UsbCoreDxe in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel 5.5 before 05.51.45, 5.4 before 05.43.45, 5.3 before 05.35.45, 5.2 before 05.26.45, 5.1 before 05.16.45, and 5.0 before 05.08.45. An SMM callout vulnerability allows an attacker to hijack execution flow of code running in System Management Mode. Exploiting this issue could lead to escalating privileges to SMM.

Insyde BIOS is typically used in RUGGEDCOM APE products and some SIMATIC devices. Please refer to the vendor advisory for a precise list of models concerned.

This plugin only works with Tenable.ot Please visit https://www.tenable.com/products/tenable-ot for more information.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(501690);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/09/27");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2021-43323");

  script_name(english:"Siemens InsydeH2O SMM Privilege Escalation (CVE-2021-43323)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote OT asset is affected by a vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"An issue was discovered in UsbCoreDxe in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel
5.5 before 05.51.45, 5.4 before 05.43.45, 5.3 before 05.35.45, 5.2
before 05.26.45, 5.1 before 05.16.45, and 5.0 before 05.08.45. An SMM
callout vulnerability allows an attacker to hijack execution flow of
code running in System Management Mode. Exploiting this issue could
lead to escalating privileges to SMM.

Insyde BIOS is typically used in RUGGEDCOM APE products 
and some SIMATIC devices. Please refer to the vendor advisory for a 
precise list of models concerned.

This plugin only works with Tenable.ot
Please visit https://www.tenable.com/products/tenable-ot for more information.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.insyde.com/security-pledge");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220217-0013/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-306654.pdf");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Refer to the vendor advisory.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-43323");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/02/03");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/02/03");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/09/26");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"former");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Tenable.ot");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("tenable_ot_api_integration.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Tenable.ot/Siemens");

  exit(0);
}


include('tenable_ot_cve_funcs.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('Tenable.ot/Siemens');

var asset = tenable_ot::assets::get(vendor:'Siemens');

var vuln_cpes = {
    "cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.1" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.16.45", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.1", "family" : "APE1808"},
    "cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.2" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.26.45", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.2", "family" : "APE1808"},
    "cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.3" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.33.45", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.3", "family" : "APE1808"},
    "cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.0" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.08.45", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.0", "family" : "APE1808"},
    "cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.4" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.43.45", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.4", "family" : "APE1808"},
    "cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.5" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.51.45", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.5", "family" : "APE1808"}
};

tenable_ot::cve::compare_and_report(asset:asset, cpes:vuln_cpes, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
VendorProductVersionCPE
insydeinsydeh2o5.0cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.0
insydeinsydeh2o5.4cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.4
insydeinsydeh2o5.2cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.2
insydeinsydeh2o5.3cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.3
insydeinsydeh2o5.1cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.1
insydeinsydeh2o5.5cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.5

7.2 High

CVSS2

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

8.2 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

HIGH

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

21.8%

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