Qnap QTS and QuTS hero Path Traversal (CVE-2026-24717)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(505911);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/07/31");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2026-24717");

  script_name(english:"Qnap QTS and QuTS hero Path Traversal (CVE-2026-24717)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote OT asset is affected by a vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect several
QNAP operating system versions. If a remote attacker gains an
administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read
the contents of unexpected files or system data. We have already fixed
the vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.2.9.3492 build
20260507 and later QuTS hero h5.2.9.3499 build 20260514 and later QuTS
hero h5.3.4.3500 build 20260520 and later QuTS hero h6.0.0.3459 build
20260409 and later

This plugin only works with Tenable.ot.
Please visit https://www.tenable.com/products/tenable-ot for more information.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-26-10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Refer to the vendor advisory.");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2026-24717");
  script_cwe_id(22);

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2026/06/10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2026/06/10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/07/31");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:qnap:qts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:qnap:quts_hero:h5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:qnap:quts_hero:h6");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"former");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Tenable.ot");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("tenable_ot_api_integration.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Tenable.ot/Qnap");

  exit(0);
}


include('tenable_ot_cve_funcs.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('Tenable.ot/Qnap');

var asset = tenable_ot::assets::get(vendor:'Qnap');

var vuln_cpes = {
    "cpe:/o:qnap:qts" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.2.9.3492", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.2.0.2737", "family" : "QTS"},
    "cpe:/o:qnap:quts_hero:h5:u01" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "h5.2.9.3499", "versionStartIncluding" : "h5.0.0", "family" : "QuTShero"},
    "cpe:/o:qnap:quts_hero:h5:u02" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "h5.3.4.3500", "versionStartIncluding" : "h5.3.0.3115", "family" : "QuTShero"},
    "cpe:/o:qnap:quts_hero:h6" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "h6.0.0.3459", "versionStartIncluding" : "h6.0.0.3324", "family" : "QuTShero"}
};

tenable_ot::cve::compare_and_report(asset:asset, cpes:vuln_cpes, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);