Qnap Multiple Operating Systems Command Injection (CVE-2023-23355)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(502561);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/10/17");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-23355");

  script_name(english:"Qnap Multiple Operating Systems Command Injection (CVE-2023-23355)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote OT asset is affected by a vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QNAP
operating systems. If exploited, the vulnerability possibly allows
remote authenticated administrators to execute commands via
unspecified vectors. QES is not affected. We have already fixed the
vulnerability in the following versions: QTS 5.0.1.2346 build 20230322
and later QTS 4.5.4.2374 build 20230416 and later QuTS hero
h5.0.1.2348 build 20230324 and later QuTS hero h4.5.4.2374 build
20230417 and later QuTScloud c5.0.1.2374 and later

This plugin only works with Tenable.ot.
Please visit https://www.tenable.com/products/tenable-ot for more information.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-23-10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Refer to the vendor advisory.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-23355");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_cwe_id(77, 78);

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/03/29");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/03/29");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/10/16");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:qnap:qts:5.0.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:qnap:qts:4.5.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.0.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:qnap:quts_hero:h4.5.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"former");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Tenable.ot");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("tenable_ot_api_integration.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Tenable.ot/Qnap");

  exit(0);
}


include('tenable_ot_cve_funcs.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('Tenable.ot/Qnap');

var asset = tenable_ot::assets::get(vendor:'Qnap');

var vuln_cpes = {
    "cpe:/o:qnap:qts:5.0.0" :
        {"versionStartIncluding" : "5.0.0", "versionEndExcluding" : "5.0.1.2346", "family" : "QTS"},
    "cpe:/o:qnap:qts:4.5.0" :
        {"versionStartIncluding" : "4.5.0", "versionEndExcluding" : "4.5.4.2374", "family" : "QTS"},
    "cpe:/o:qnap:quts_hero:h5.0.0" :
        {"versionStartIncluding" : "h5.0.0", "versionEndExcluding" : "h5.0.1.2348", "family" : "QuTSHero"},
    "cpe:/o:qnap:quts_hero:h4.5.0" :
        {"versionStartIncluding" : "h4.5.0", "versionEndExcluding" : "h4.5.4.2374", "family" : "QuTSHero"}
};

tenable_ot::cve::compare_and_report(asset:asset, cpes:vuln_cpes, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);