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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.TENABLE_OT_IRZ_CVE-2022-27226.NASL
HistoryMay 27, 2024 - 12:00 a.m.

IRZ Mobile Routers Cross-Site Request Forgery (CVE-2022-27226)

2024-05-2700:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
24
irz mobile routers
csrf vulnerability
unauthenticated
cronjob
remote code execution
filesystem access

CVSS2

9.3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS3

8.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

9.2

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.076

Percentile

94.3%

A CSRF issue in /api/crontab on iRZ Mobile Routers through 20.6.1 allows a threat actor to create a crontab entry in the router administration panel. The cronjob will consequently execute the entry on the threat actor’s defined interval, leading to remote code execution, allowing the threat actor to gain filesystem access. In addition, if the router’s default credentials aren’t rotated or a threat actor discovers valid credentials, remote code execution can be achieved without user interaction.

This plugin only works with Tenable.ot.
Please visit https://www.tenable.com/products/tenable-ot for more information.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(502257);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/05/28");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-27226");

  script_name(english:"IRZ Mobile Routers Cross-Site Request Forgery (CVE-2022-27226)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote OT asset is affected by a vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"A CSRF issue in /api/crontab on iRZ Mobile Routers through 20.6.1
allows a threat actor to create a crontab entry in the router
administration panel. The cronjob will consequently execute the entry
on the threat actor's defined interval, leading to remote code
execution, allowing the threat actor to gain filesystem access. In
addition, if the router's default credentials aren't rotated or a
threat actor discovers valid credentials, remote code execution can be
achieved without user interaction.

This plugin only works with Tenable.ot.
Please visit https://www.tenable.com/products/tenable-ot for more information.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://en.irz.ru");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://johnjhacking.com/blog/cve-2022-27226/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://github.com/SakuraSamuraii/ez-iRZ");
  # http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/166396/iRZ-Mobile-Router-Cross-Site-Request-Forgery-Remote-Code-Execution.html
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?f1fecf38");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Refer to the vendor advisory.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-27226");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_cwe_id(352);

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/03/19");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/03/19");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/05/27");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:irz:rl01_firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:irz:rl21_firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:irz:ru21_firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:irz:ru21w_firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:irz:ru41_firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"former");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Tenable.ot");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("tenable_ot_api_integration.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Tenable.ot/IRZ");

  exit(0);
}


include('tenable_ot_cve_funcs.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('Tenable.ot/IRZ');

var asset = tenable_ot::assets::get(vendor:'IRZ');

var vuln_cpes = {
    "cpe:/o:irz:ru21_firmware" :
        {"versionEndIncluding" : "20.6.1", "family" : "IRZRouters"},
    "cpe:/o:irz:ru21w_firmware" :
        {"versionEndIncluding" : "20.6.1", "family" : "IRZRouters"},
    "cpe:/o:irz:rl21_firmware" :
        {"versionEndIncluding" : "20.6.1", "family" : "IRZRouters"},
    "cpe:/o:irz:ru41_firmware" :
        {"versionEndIncluding" : "20.6.1", "family" : "IRZRouters"},
    "cpe:/o:irz:rl01_firmware" :
        {"versionEndIncluding" : "20.6.1", "family" : "IRZRouters"}
};

tenable_ot::cve::compare_and_report(asset:asset, cpes:vuln_cpes, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

CVSS2

9.3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS3

8.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

9.2

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.076

Percentile

94.3%