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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SUSE_SU-2022-2673-1.NASL
HistoryAug 05, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : python-ujson (SUSE-SU-2022:2673-1)

2022-08-0500:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
59
suse
sled15
sles15
python-ujson
vulnerabilities
cve-2022-31116
cve-2022-31117
ultrajson
json
decoder

CVSS2

5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

CVSS3

7.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS

0.002

Percentile

57.7%

The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2022:2673-1 advisory.

  • UltraJSON is a fast JSON encoder and decoder written in pure C with bindings for Python 3.7+. Affected versions were found to improperly decode certain characters. JSON strings that contain escaped surrogate characters not part of a proper surrogate pair were decoded incorrectly. Besides corrupting strings, this allowed for potential key confusion and value overwriting in dictionaries. All users parsing JSON from untrusted sources are vulnerable. From version 5.4.0, UltraJSON decodes lone surrogates in the same way as the standard library’s json module does, preserving them in the parsed output. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue. (CVE-2022-31116)

  • UltraJSON is a fast JSON encoder and decoder written in pure C with bindings for Python 3.7+. In versions prior to 5.4.0 an error occurring while reallocating a buffer for string decoding can cause the buffer to get freed twice. Due to how UltraJSON uses the internal decoder, this double free is impossible to trigger from Python. This issue has been resolved in version 5.4.0 and all users should upgrade to UltraJSON 5.4.0. There are no known workarounds for this issue. (CVE-2022-31117)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The package checks in this plugin were extracted from
# SUSE update advisory SUSE-SU-2022:2673-1. The text itself
# is copyright (C) SUSE.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(163879);
  script_version("1.7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/07/14");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-31116", "CVE-2022-31117");
  script_xref(name:"SuSE", value:"SUSE-SU-2022:2673-1");

  script_name(english:"SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : python-ujson (SUSE-SU-2022:2673-1)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote SUSE host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has a package installed that is affected by
multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2022:2673-1 advisory.

  - UltraJSON is a fast JSON encoder and decoder written in pure C with bindings for Python 3.7+. Affected
    versions were found to improperly decode certain characters. JSON strings that contain escaped surrogate
    characters not part of a proper surrogate pair were decoded incorrectly. Besides corrupting strings, this
    allowed for potential key confusion and value overwriting in dictionaries. All users parsing JSON from
    untrusted sources are vulnerable. From version 5.4.0, UltraJSON decodes lone surrogates in the same way as
    the standard library's `json` module does, preserving them in the parsed output. Users are advised to
    upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue. (CVE-2022-31116)

  - UltraJSON is a fast JSON encoder and decoder written in pure C with bindings for Python 3.7+. In versions
    prior to 5.4.0 an error occurring while reallocating a buffer for string decoding can cause the buffer to
    get freed twice. Due to how UltraJSON uses the internal decoder, this double free is impossible to trigger
    from Python. This issue has been resolved in version 5.4.0 and all users should upgrade to UltraJSON
    5.4.0. There are no known workarounds for this issue. (CVE-2022-31117)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1201254");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1201255");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-31116");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-31117");
  # https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2022-August/011803.html
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?20d8f74b");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected python3-ujson package.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-31116");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/07/02");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/08/04");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/08/05");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:python3-ujson");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:novell:suse_linux:15");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"SuSE Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/SuSE/rpm-list");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/release");
if (isnull(os_release) || os_release !~ "^(SLED|SLES)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SUSE");
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "^(SLE(S|D)(?:_SAP)?\d+)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'SUSE');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! preg(pattern:"^(SLED15|SLED_SAP15|SLES15|SLES_SAP15)$", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'SUSE SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15', 'SUSE (' + os_ver + ')');

if (!get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'SUSE (' + os_ver + ')', cpu);

var service_pack = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/patchlevel");
if (isnull(service_pack)) service_pack = "0";
if (os_ver == "SLED15" && (! preg(pattern:"^(3|4)$", string:service_pack))) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SLED15 SP3/4", os_ver + " SP" + service_pack);
if (os_ver == "SLED_SAP15" && (! preg(pattern:"^(3|4)$", string:service_pack))) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SLED_SAP15 SP3/4", os_ver + " SP" + service_pack);
if (os_ver == "SLES15" && (! preg(pattern:"^(3|4)$", string:service_pack))) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SLES15 SP3/4", os_ver + " SP" + service_pack);
if (os_ver == "SLES_SAP15" && (! preg(pattern:"^(3|4)$", string:service_pack))) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SLES_SAP15 SP3/4", os_ver + " SP" + service_pack);

var pkgs = [
    {'reference':'python3-ujson-1.35-150100.3.5.1', 'sp':'3', 'release':'SLED_SAP15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLES_SAP-release-15.3']},
    {'reference':'python3-ujson-1.35-150100.3.5.1', 'sp':'3', 'release':'SLES_SAP15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLES_SAP-release-15.3']},
    {'reference':'python3-ujson-1.35-150100.3.5.1', 'sp':'4', 'release':'SLED_SAP15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLES_SAP-release-15.4']},
    {'reference':'python3-ujson-1.35-150100.3.5.1', 'sp':'4', 'release':'SLES_SAP15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLES_SAP-release-15.4']},
    {'reference':'python3-ujson-1.35-150100.3.5.1', 'sp':'3', 'release':'SLED15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLE_HPC-release-15.3', 'sle-module-development-tools-release-15.3', 'sled-release-15.3', 'sles-release-15.3']},
    {'reference':'python3-ujson-1.35-150100.3.5.1', 'sp':'3', 'release':'SLES15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLE_HPC-release-15.3', 'sle-module-development-tools-release-15.3', 'sled-release-15.3', 'sles-release-15.3']},
    {'reference':'python3-ujson-1.35-150100.3.5.1', 'sp':'4', 'release':'SLED15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLE_HPC-release-15.4', 'sle-module-development-tools-release-15.4', 'sled-release-15.4', 'sles-release-15.4']},
    {'reference':'python3-ujson-1.35-150100.3.5.1', 'sp':'4', 'release':'SLES15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLE_HPC-release-15.4', 'sle-module-development-tools-release-15.4', 'sled-release-15.4', 'sles-release-15.4']}
];

var ltss_caveat_required = FALSE;
var flag = 0;
foreach var package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var reference = NULL;
  var _release = NULL;
  var sp = NULL;
  var _cpu = NULL;
  var exists_check = NULL;
  var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) _cpu = package_array['cpu'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['exists_check'])) exists_check = package_array['exists_check'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
  if (reference && _release) {
    if (exists_check) {
      var check_flag = 0;
      foreach var check (exists_check) {
        if (!rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:check)) continue;
        check_flag++;
      }
      if (!check_flag) continue;
    }
    if (rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'python3-ujson');
}

CVSS2

5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

CVSS3

7.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS

0.002

Percentile

57.7%