Spring AI 1.0.x < 1.0.5 / 1.1.x < 1.1.4 Multiple Vulnerabilities

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(304267);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/04/06");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2026-22738",
    "CVE-2026-22742",
    "CVE-2026-22743",
    "CVE-2026-22744"
  );

  script_name(english:"Spring AI 1.0.x < 1.0.5 / 1.1.x < 1.1.4 Multiple Vulnerabilities");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Spring AI installed on the remote host is 1.0.x prior to 1.0.5 or 1.1.x prior to 1.1.4. It is,
therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities, including:

  - A SpEL injection vulnerability exists in SimpleVectorStore when a user-supplied value is used as a filter
    expression key. A malicious actor could exploit this to execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2026-22738)

  - A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in BedrockProxyChatModel when processing multimodal
    messages that include user-supplied media URLs. Insufficient validation of those URLs allows an attacker to
    induce the server to issue HTTP requests to unintended destinations. (CVE-2026-22742)

  - A Cypher injection vulnerability exists in Neo4jVectorFilterExpressionConverter when a user-controlled string is
    passed as a filter expression key. (CVE-2026-22743)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-22738");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-22742");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-22743");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-22744");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to Spring AI version 1.0.5 or 1.1.4 or later.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"all");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2026-22738");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2026/03/26");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2026/03/26");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/03/30");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:spring:spring_ai");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"thorough_tests", value:"true");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("spring_ai_jar_detection.nbin");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/Spring AI");

  exit(0);
}

include('vdf.inc');

# @tvdl-content
var vuln_data = {
  'metadata': {'spec_version': '1.0'},
  'checks': [
    {
      'product': {'name': 'Spring AI', 'type': 'app'},
      'check_algorithm': 'default',
      'constraints': [
        {'min_version':'1.0.0', 'fixed_version':'1.0.5'},
        {'min_version':'1.1.0', 'fixed_version':'1.1.4'}
      ]
    }
  ]
};

var result = vdf::check_and_report(vuln_data:vuln_data, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
vdf::handle_check_and_report_errors(vdf_result:result);