Security Updates for Microsoft Excel Products (May 2025)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(235850);
  script_version("1.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/09/17");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2025-29977",
    "CVE-2025-29979",
    "CVE-2025-30375",
    "CVE-2025-30376",
    "CVE-2025-30379",
    "CVE-2025-30381",
    "CVE-2025-30383"
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5002717");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS25-5002717");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2025-A-0332-S");

  script_name(english:"Security Updates for Microsoft Excel Products (May 2025)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Microsoft Excel Products are missing a security update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Microsoft Excel Products are missing a security update. They are, therefore, affected by multiple remote code
execution vulnerabilities. An attacker can exploit these to bypass authentication and execute unauthorized arbitrary
commands.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5002717");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Microsoft has released KB5002717 to address this issue.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:M/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-29977");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-29977");
  script_cwe_id(122, 125, 416, 763, 787, 822, 843);

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/05/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2025/05/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/05/13");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:excel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("office_installed.nasl", "microsoft_office_compatibility_pack_installed.nbin", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf_extras_office.inc');

var bulletin = 'MS25-05';
var kbs = make_list(
  '5002717'
);

var constraints = [
  { 'kb':'5002717', 'channel':'MSI', 'fixed_version': '16.0.5500.1000', 'sp' : 0}
];

vcf::microsoft::office_product::check_version_and_report(
  kbs:kbs,
  constraints:constraints,
  severity:SECURITY_WARNING,
  bulletin:bulletin,
  subproduct:'Excel'
);