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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS24_JUL_OFFICE_C2R.NASL
HistoryJul 11, 2024 - 12:00 a.m.

Security Updates for Microsoft Office Products C2R (July 2024)

2024-07-1100:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
103
microsoft office
security updates
remote code execution
session spoofing
nessus scanner

CVSS3

8.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

8.2

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.003

Percentile

70.7%

The Microsoft Office Products are missing security updates.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  • A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2024-38021)

  • A session spoofing vulnerability exists. An attacker can exploit this to perform actions with the privileges of another user. (CVE-2024-38020) Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc. 
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(202185);
  script_version("1.5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/09/13");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2024-38020", "CVE-2024-38021");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2024-A-0403-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2024-A-0402-S");

  script_name(english:"Security Updates for Microsoft Office Products C2R (July 2024)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Microsoft Office Products are missing a security update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Microsoft Office Products are missing security updates.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to bypass authentication and execute
    unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2024-38021)

  - A session spoofing vulnerability exists. An attacker can
    exploit this to perform actions with the privileges of
    another user. (CVE-2024-38020)
    
Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead 
relied only on the application's self-reported version number.");
  # https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/officeupdates/microsoft365-apps-security-updates
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?5931548c");
  # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/officeupdates/update-history-microsoft365-apps-by-date
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?fd4508ff");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"For Office 365, Office 2016 C2R, or Office 2019, ensure automatic
updates are enabled or open any office app and manually perform an
update.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2024-38021");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2024/07/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2024/07/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/07/11");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("office_installed.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf_extras_office.inc');

var bulletin = 'MS24-07';

var app_info = vcf::microsoft::office::get_app_info(app:'Microsoft Office');

var constraints = [
  {'product':'Microsoft Office 2016','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.17726.20160','channel':'Current'},
  {'product':'Microsoft Office 2016','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.17531.20210','channel':'Enterprise Deferred'},
  {'product':'Microsoft Office 2016','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.17628.20188','channel':'Enterprise Deferred','channel_version':'2405'},
  {'product':'Microsoft Office 2016','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.17328.20452','channel':'First Release for Deferred'},
  {'product':'Microsoft Office 2016','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.16731.20738','channel':'Deferred','channel_version':'2308'},
  {'product':'Microsoft Office 2016','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.16130.21042','channel':'Deferred'},
  {'product':'Microsoft Office 2021','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.17726.20160','channel':'2021 Retail'},
  {'product':'Microsoft Office 2019','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.17726.20160','channel':'2019 Retail'},
  {'product':'Microsoft Office 2016','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.17726.20160','channel':'2016 Retail'},
  {'product':'Microsoft Office 2021','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.14332.20736','channel':'LTSC 2021'},
  {'product':'Microsoft Office 2019','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.10412.20006','channel':'2019 Volume'}
];

vcf::microsoft::office::check_version_and_report(
  app_info:app_info,
  constraints:constraints,
  severity:SECURITY_HOLE,
  bulletin:bulletin,
  subproduct:'Office'
);

CVSS3

8.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

8.2

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.003

Percentile

70.7%