Security Updates for Microsoft SQL Server (January 2024)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(187792);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/04/11");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2024-0056");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5032968");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5033592");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS24-5032968");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS24-5033592");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2024-A-0014-S");

  script_name(english:"Security Updates for Microsoft SQL Server (January 2024)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Microsoft SQL Server installation on the remote host is missing a security update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Microsoft SQL Server installation on the remote host is
missing a security update. It is, therefore, affected by the
following vulnerability:

  - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists. An
    attacker can exploit this and bypass the security
    feature and perform unauthorized actions compromising
    the integrity of the system/application. (CVE-2024-0056)");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5032968");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5033592");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Microsoft has released security updates for Microsoft SQL Server.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2024-0056");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2024/01/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2024/01/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/01/09");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:sql_server");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"thorough_tests", value:"true");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_hotfixes.nasl", "mssql_version.nasl", "smb_enum_services.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, 1433, "Services/mssql", "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf_extras_microsoft.inc');

var app_info = vcf::microsoft::mssql::get_app_info();

var constraints =
[
  {
    'product_version' : '2022',
    'target_hw'       : 'x64',
    'file'            : 'sqlservr.exe',
    'min_version'     : '2022.160.1000.6',
    'fixed_version'   : '2022.160.1110.1',
    'kb'              : '5032968'
  },
  {
    'product_version' : '2022',
    'target_hw'       : 'x64',
    'file'            : 'sqlservr.exe',
    'min_version'     : '2022.160.4003.1',
    'fixed_version'   : '2022.160.4100.1',
    'kb'              : '5033592'
  }
];

vcf::microsoft::mssql::check_version_and_report(
  app_info          : app_info,
  constraints       : constraints,
  bulletin          : 'MS24-01',
  severity          : SECURITY_HOLE
);