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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS22_MAR_5011491.NASL
HistoryMar 08, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

KB5011491: Windows 10 LTS 1507 Security Update (March 2022)

2022-03-0800:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
23
windows 10 lts 1507
security update
elevation of privilege
security feature bypass
remote code execution
information disclosure
cve-2022-23283
cve-2022-24459
cve-2022-23284
cve-2022-23296
cve-2022-23287
cve-2022-23298
cve-2022-23290
cve-2022-24454
cve-2022-24460
cve-2022-23299
cve-2022-23293
cve-2022-24455
cve-2022-21967
cve-2022-24505
cve-2022-24502
cve-2022-21990
cve-2022-23294
cve-2022-23285
cve-2022-23281
cve-2022-23297
cve-2022-21977
cve-2022-22010
cve-2022-24503

CVSS2

9

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS3

8.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

7.9

Confidence

Low

EPSS

0.061

Percentile

93.7%

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5011491. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  • An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2022-23283, CVE-2022-24459, CVE-2022-23284, CVE-2022-23296, CVE-2022-23287, CVE-2022-23298, CVE-2022-23290, CVE-2022-24454, CVE-2022-24460, CVE-2022-23299, CVE-2022-23293, CVE-2022-24455, CVE-2022-21967, CVE-2022-24505)

  • A security feature bypass vulnerability exists. An attacker can exploit this and bypass the security feature and perform unauthorized actions compromising the integrity of the system/application.
    (CVE-2022-24502)

  • A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2022-21990 CVE-2022-23294, CVE-2022-23285)

  • An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive information. (CVE-2022-23281, CVE-2022-23297, CVE-2022-21977, CVE-2022-22010, CVE-2022-24503)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(158717);
  script_version("1.10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/17");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2022-21967",
    "CVE-2022-21975",
    "CVE-2022-21977",
    "CVE-2022-21990",
    "CVE-2022-22010",
    "CVE-2022-23253",
    "CVE-2022-23281",
    "CVE-2022-23283",
    "CVE-2022-23284",
    "CVE-2022-23285",
    "CVE-2022-23287",
    "CVE-2022-23290",
    "CVE-2022-23293",
    "CVE-2022-23294",
    "CVE-2022-23296",
    "CVE-2022-23297",
    "CVE-2022-23298",
    "CVE-2022-23299",
    "CVE-2022-24454",
    "CVE-2022-24455",
    "CVE-2022-24459",
    "CVE-2022-24460",
    "CVE-2022-24502",
    "CVE-2022-24503",
    "CVE-2022-24505"
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5011491");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS22-5011491");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0111-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0112-S");

  script_name(english:"KB5011491: Windows 10 LTS 1507 Security Update (March 2022)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 5011491. It is, therefore, 
affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2022-23283, CVE-2022-24459, CVE-2022-23284,
    CVE-2022-23296, CVE-2022-23287, CVE-2022-23298,
    CVE-2022-23290, CVE-2022-24454, CVE-2022-24460,
    CVE-2022-23299, CVE-2022-23293, CVE-2022-24455,
    CVE-2022-21967, CVE-2022-24505)

  - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists. An
    attacker can exploit this and bypass the security
    feature and perform unauthorized actions compromising
    the integrity of the system/application.
    (CVE-2022-24502)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to bypass authentication and execute
    unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2022-21990
    CVE-2022-23294, CVE-2022-23285)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive
    information. (CVE-2022-23281, CVE-2022-23297,
    CVE-2022-21977, CVE-2022-22010, CVE-2022-24503)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5011491");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Cumulative Update 5011491.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-23284");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-23294");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/03/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/03/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/03/08");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10_1507");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('smb_func.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('smb_reg_query.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

bulletin = 'MS22-03';
kbs = make_list(
  '5011491'
);

if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks')) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated');
get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/WindowsVersion', exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  smb_check_rollup(os:'10',
                   sp:0,
                   os_build:10240,
                   rollup_date:'03_2022',
                   bulletin:bulletin,
                   rollup_kb_list:[5011491])
)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}

References

CVSS2

9

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS3

8.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

7.9

Confidence

Low

EPSS

0.061

Percentile

93.7%