CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
Percentile
94.0%
The Microsoft Office Web Apps installation on the remote host is missing a security update. It is, therefore, affected by a remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute unauthorized arbitrary code. (CVE-2022-21840)
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
##
# (C) Tenable Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
##
include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');
if (description)
{
script_id(156714);
script_version("1.5");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2022/04/27");
script_cve_id("CVE-2022-21840");
script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5002122");
script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS22-5002122");
script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0018-S");
script_name(english:"Security Updates for Microsoft Office Web Apps (January 2022)");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Microsoft Office Web Apps installation on the remote host is missing a security update.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Microsoft Office Web Apps installation on the remote host is missing a security update. It is, therefore, affected
by a remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute
unauthorized arbitrary code. (CVE-2022-21840)");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5002122");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Microsoft has released KB5002122 to address this issue.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-21840");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/01/11");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/01/11");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/01/13");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office_web_apps");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office_online_server");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("office_installed.nasl", "microsoft_owa_installed.nbin", "microsoft_office_compatibility_pack_installed.nbin", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
exit(0);
}
include('smb_func.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('install_func.inc');
get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');
var path, vuln;
var bulletin = 'MS22-01';
var kbs = make_list('5002122');
if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks'))
hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_WARNING);
get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated', exit_code:1);
var port = kb_smb_transport();
# Get installs of Office Web Apps
var owa_installs = get_installs(app_name:'Microsoft Office Web Apps');
if (!empty_or_null(owa_installs))
{
var owa_install;
foreach owa_install (owa_installs[1])
{
var owa_2013_path = owa_install['path'];
var owa_2013_sp = owa_install['SP'];
}
}
vuln = FALSE;
####################################################################
# Office Web Apps 2013 SP1
####################################################################
if (owa_2013_path && (!isnull(owa_2013_sp) && owa_2013_sp == '1'))
{
path = hotfix_append_path(path:owa_2013_path, value:'WordConversionService\\bin\\Converter');
if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:'sword.dll', version:'15.0.5415.1000', min_version:'15.0.0.0', path:path, kb:'5002122', product:'Office Web Apps 2013') == HCF_OLDER)
vuln = TRUE;
}
if (vuln)
{
replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
hotfix_security_warning();
hotfix_check_fversion_end();
exit(0);
}
else
{
hotfix_check_fversion_end();
audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}
Vendor | Product | Version | CPE |
---|---|---|---|
microsoft | office_web_apps | cpe:/a:microsoft:office_web_apps | |
microsoft | office_online_server | cpe:/a:microsoft:office_online_server |
CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
Percentile
94.0%