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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS22_JAN_5009601.NASL
HistoryJan 11, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

KB5009601: Windows Server 2008 Security Update (January 2022)

2022-01-1100:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
38

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5009601 or cumulative update 5009627. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  • An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive information. (CVE-2022-21880, CVE-2022-21904, CVE-2022-21915)

  • A security feature bypass vulnerability exists. An attacker can exploit this and bypass the security feature and perform unauthorized actions compromising the integrity of the system/application.
    (CVE-2022-21913, CVE-2022-21924, CVE-2022-21925)

  • A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2022-21850, CVE-2022-21851, CVE-2022-21922)

  • A session spoofing vulnerability exists. An attacker can exploit this to perform actions with the privileges of another user. (CVE-2022-21836)

  • An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2022-21833, CVE-2022-21834, CVE-2022-21835, CVE-2022-21857, CVE-2022-21862, CVE-2022-21884, CVE-2022-21885, CVE-2022-21897, CVE-2022-21903, CVE-2022-21908, CVE-2022-21914, CVE-2022-21916, CVE-2022-21919, CVE-2022-21920)

  • A denial of service (DoS) vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this issue to cause the affected component to deny system or application services. (CVE-2022-21848)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(156625);
  script_version("1.8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2022/05/06");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2022-21833",
    "CVE-2022-21834",
    "CVE-2022-21835",
    "CVE-2022-21836",
    "CVE-2022-21848",
    "CVE-2022-21850",
    "CVE-2022-21851",
    "CVE-2022-21857",
    "CVE-2022-21862",
    "CVE-2022-21880",
    "CVE-2022-21884",
    "CVE-2022-21885",
    "CVE-2022-21897",
    "CVE-2022-21903",
    "CVE-2022-21904",
    "CVE-2022-21908",
    "CVE-2022-21913",
    "CVE-2022-21914",
    "CVE-2022-21915",
    "CVE-2022-21916",
    "CVE-2022-21919",
    "CVE-2022-21920",
    "CVE-2022-21922",
    "CVE-2022-21924",
    "CVE-2022-21925"
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5009601");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5009627");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS22-5009601");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS22-5009627");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0012-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0016-S");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2022/05/16");

  script_name(english:"KB5009601: Windows Server 2008 Security Update (January 2022)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 5009601
or cumulative update 5009627. It is, therefore, affected by
multiple vulnerabilities:

  - An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive
    information. (CVE-2022-21880, CVE-2022-21904,
    CVE-2022-21915)

  - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists. An
    attacker can exploit this and bypass the security
    feature and perform unauthorized actions compromising
    the integrity of the system/application.
    (CVE-2022-21913, CVE-2022-21924, CVE-2022-21925)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to bypass authentication and execute
    unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2022-21850,
    CVE-2022-21851, CVE-2022-21922)

  - A session spoofing vulnerability exists. An attacker can
    exploit this to perform actions with the privileges of
    another user. (CVE-2022-21836)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2022-21833, CVE-2022-21834, CVE-2022-21835,
    CVE-2022-21857, CVE-2022-21862, CVE-2022-21884,
    CVE-2022-21885, CVE-2022-21897, CVE-2022-21903,
    CVE-2022-21908, CVE-2022-21914, CVE-2022-21916,
    CVE-2022-21919, CVE-2022-21920)

  - A denial of service (DoS) vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this issue to cause the affected component to
    deny system or application services. (CVE-2022-21848)");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5009601");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5009627");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Security Only update KB5009601 or Cumulative Update KB5009627.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-21851");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-21922");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/01/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/01/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/01/11");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('smb_func.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('smb_reg_query.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

bulletin = 'MS22-01';
kbs = make_list(
  '5009601', '5009627'
);

if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks')) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated');
get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/WindowsVersion', exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(vista:'2') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  smb_check_rollup(os:'6.0',
                   sp:2,
                   rollup_date:'01_2022',
                   bulletin:bulletin,
                   rollup_kb_list:[5009601,5009627])
)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}
VendorProductVersion
microsoftwindows

References

Related for SMB_NT_MS22_JAN_5009601.NASL