Lucene search

K
nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2021-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS21_APR_OFFICE_WEB.NASL
HistoryApr 14, 2021 - 12:00 a.m.

Security Updates for Microsoft Office Online Server and Microsoft Office Web Apps (April 2021)

2021-04-1400:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
77

7.3 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

The Microsoft Office Web Apps installation on the remote host is missing security updates. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  • A remote code execution vulnerability exists. An unauthenticated, local attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2021-28451, CVE-2021-28453, CVE-2021-28454)

  • A information disclosure vulnerability exists. An unauthenticated, local attacker can exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive information. (CVE-2021-28456)

##
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
##

# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
#

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(148538);
  script_version("1.5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/01/04");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2021-28451",
    "CVE-2021-28453",
    "CVE-2021-28454",
    "CVE-2021-28456"
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4504705");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4504729");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4504714");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS21-4504705");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS21-4504729");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2021-A-0174-S");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS21-4504714");

  script_name(english:"Security Updates for Microsoft Office Online Server and Microsoft Office Web Apps (April 2021)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Microsoft Office Web Apps installation on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Microsoft Office Web Apps installation on the remote
host is missing security updates. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists. An unauthenticated, local attacker can exploit this to bypass
    authentication and execute unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2021-28451, CVE-2021-28453, CVE-2021-28454)

  - A information disclosure vulnerability exists. An unauthenticated, local attacker can exploit this to disclose
    potentially sensitive information. (CVE-2021-28456)");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4504705");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4504729");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4504714");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Microsoft has released the following security updates to address this issue:  
  -KB4504705
  -KB4504729
  -KB4504714");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-28454");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/04/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2021/04/13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2021/04/14");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office_online_server");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office_web_apps");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("office_installed.nasl", "microsoft_owa_installed.nbin", "microsoft_office_compatibility_pack_installed.nbin", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('smb_func.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('install_func.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

bulletin = 'MS21-04';
kbs = make_list('4504705', '4504729', '4504714');

if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks')) 
  hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_WARNING);

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated', exit_code:1);

port = kb_smb_transport();

# Get installs of Office Web Apps
owa_installs = get_installs(app_name:'Microsoft Office Web Apps');

if (!empty_or_null(owa_installs))
{
  var owa_install;
  foreach owa_install (owa_installs[1])
  {
    if (owa_install['Product'] == '2010')
    {
      owa_2010_path = owa_install['path'];
      owa_2010_sp = owa_install['SP'];
    }
    else if (owa_install['Product'] == '2013')
    {
      owa_2013_path = owa_install['path'];
      owa_2013_sp = owa_install['SP'];
    }
    else if (owa_install['Product'] == '2016')
    {
      oos_path = owa_install['path'];
      oos_sp = owa_install['SP'];
    }
  }
}
vuln = FALSE;

####################################################################
# Office Web Apps 2010 SP2
####################################################################
if (owa_2010_path && (!isnull(owa_2010_sp) && owa_2010_sp == '2'))
{
  path = hotfix_append_path(path:owa_2010_path, value:'14.0\\WebServices\\ConversionService\\Bin\\Converter\\1033');
  if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:'sword.dll', version:'14.0.7268.5000', min_version:'14.0.0.0', path:path, kb:'4504705', product:'Office Web Apps 2010') == HCF_OLDER)
    vuln = TRUE;
}

####################################################################
# Office Web Apps 2013 SP1
####################################################################
if (owa_2013_path && (!isnull(owa_2013_sp) && owa_2013_sp == '1'))
{
  path = hotfix_append_path(path:owa_2013_path, value:'WordConversionService\\bin\\Converter');
  if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:'sword.dll', version:'15.0.5337.1000', min_version:'15.0.0.0', path:path, kb:'4504729', product:'Office Web Apps 2013') == HCF_OLDER)
    vuln = TRUE;
}

####################################################################
# Office Online Server
####################################################################
if (oos_path && (!isnull(oos_sp) && oos_sp == '0'))
{
  path = hotfix_append_path(path:oos_path, value:'WordConversionService\\bin\\Converter');
  if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:'sword.dll', version:'16.0.10373.20000', min_version:'16.0.0.0', path:path, kb:'4504714', product:'Office Online Server') == HCF_OLDER)
    vuln = TRUE;
}

if (vuln)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_warning();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftoffice_online_servercpe:/a:microsoft:office_online_server
microsoftoffice_web_appscpe:/a:microsoft:office_web_apps

7.3 High

AI Score

Confidence

High