The Microsoft Office Products are missing a security update.
It is, therefore, affected by the following vulnerability :
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Office improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability could use the information to compromise the users computer or data. (CVE-2020-1445)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word software when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could use a specially crafted file to perform actions in the security context of the current user. For example, the file could then take actions on behalf of the logged-on user with the same permissions as the current user. (CVE-2020-1446, CVE-2020-1447)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could use a specially crafted file to perform actions in the security context of the current user. For example, the file could then take actions on behalf of the logged-on user with the same permissions as the current user. (CVE-2020-1240)
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Office software reads out of bound memory due to an uninitialized variable, which could disclose the contents of memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could view out of bound memory. Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file with an affected version of Microsoft Office software. The security update addresses the vulnerability by properly initializing the affected variable. (CVE-2020-1342)
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
#
include('compat.inc');
if (description)
{
script_id(162028);
script_version("1.9");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/10/25");
script_cve_id(
"CVE-2020-1240",
"CVE-2020-1342",
"CVE-2020-1445",
"CVE-2020-1446",
"CVE-2020-1447"
);
script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2020-A-0307-S");
script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2020-A-0312-S");
script_name(english:"Security Updates for Microsoft Office Products C2R (July 2020)");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Microsoft Office Products are missing a security update.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Microsoft Office Products are missing a security update.
It is, therefore, affected by the following vulnerability :
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
Microsoft Office improperly discloses the contents of
its memory. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability
could use the information to compromise the users
computer or data. (CVE-2020-1445)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in
Microsoft Word software when it fails to properly handle
objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
exploited the vulnerability could use a specially
crafted file to perform actions in the security context
of the current user. For example, the file could then
take actions on behalf of the logged-on user with the
same permissions as the current user. (CVE-2020-1446,
CVE-2020-1447)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in
Microsoft Excel software when it fails to properly
handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
exploited the vulnerability could use a specially
crafted file to perform actions in the security context
of the current user. For example, the file could then
take actions on behalf of the logged-on user with the
same permissions as the current user. (CVE-2020-1240)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
Microsoft Office software reads out of bound memory due
to an uninitialized variable, which could disclose the
contents of memory. An attacker who successfully
exploited the vulnerability could view out of bound
memory. Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that
a user open a specially crafted file with an affected
version of Microsoft Office software. The security
update addresses the vulnerability by properly
initializing the affected variable. (CVE-2020-1342)");
# https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/officeupdates/update-history-microsoft365-apps-by-date
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?fd4508ff");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"For Office 365, Office 2016 C2R, or Office 2019, ensure automatic
updates are enabled or open any office app and manually perform an
update.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-1240");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-1447");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/07/14");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/07/14");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/06/10");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"II");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"Windows");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("office_installed.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
exit(0);
}
include('vcf_extras_office.inc');
var bulletin = 'MS20-07';
var app_info = vcf::microsoft::office::get_app_info(app:'Microsoft Office');
var constraints = [
{'product':'Microsoft Office 2016','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.11328.20624','channel': 'Deferred'},
{'product':'Microsoft Office 2016','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.11929.20904','channel': 'Deferred','channel_version': '1908'},
{'product':'Microsoft Office 2016','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.12730.20602','channel': 'Enterprise Deferred'},
{'product':'Microsoft Office 2016','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.12827.20538','channel': 'Enterprise Deferred','channel_version': '2005'},
{'product':'Microsoft Office 2016','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.12527.20880','channel': 'Microsoft 365 Apps on Windows 7'},
{'product':'Microsoft Office 2016','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.12527.20880','channel': 'First Release for Deferred'},
{'product':'Microsoft Office 2016','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.13001.20384','channel': 'Current'},
{'product':'Microsoft Office 2019','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.13001.20384','channel': '2019 Retail'},
{'product':'Microsoft Office 2019','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.10363.20015','channel': '2019 Volume'}
];
vcf::microsoft::office::check_version_and_report(
app_info:app_info,
constraints:constraints,
severity:SECURITY_HOLE,
bulletin:bulletin,
subproduct:'Office'
);