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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2020-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS20_DEC_4592446.NASL
HistoryDec 08, 2020 - 12:00 a.m.

KB4592446: Windows 10 Version 1803 December 2020 Security Update

2020-12-0800:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2020-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
74

7.4 High

AI Score

Confidence

Low

The remote Windows host is missing security update 4592446.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  • A security feature bypass vulnerability exists. An attacker can exploit this and bypass the security feature and perform unauthorized actions compromising the integrity of the system/application.
    (CVE-2020-17099)

  • A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2020-17095, CVE-2020-17096)

  • An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2020-16958, CVE-2020-16959, CVE-2020-16960, CVE-2020-16961, CVE-2020-16962, CVE-2020-16963, CVE-2020-16964, CVE-2020-17092, CVE-2020-17097, CVE-2020-17103, CVE-2020-17134, CVE-2020-17136)

  • An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive information. (CVE-2020-17094, CVE-2020-17098, CVE-2020-17140)

#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
#

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(143571);
  script_version("1.9");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/02/06");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2020-16958",
    "CVE-2020-16959",
    "CVE-2020-16960",
    "CVE-2020-16961",
    "CVE-2020-16962",
    "CVE-2020-16963",
    "CVE-2020-16964",
    "CVE-2020-17092",
    "CVE-2020-17094",
    "CVE-2020-17095",
    "CVE-2020-17096",
    "CVE-2020-17097",
    "CVE-2020-17098",
    "CVE-2020-17099",
    "CVE-2020-17103",
    "CVE-2020-17134",
    "CVE-2020-17136",
    "CVE-2020-17140"
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4592446");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS20-4592446");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2020-A-0561-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2020-A-0562-S");
  script_xref(name:"CEA-ID", value:"CEA-2020-0138");

  script_name(english:"KB4592446: Windows 10 Version 1803 December 2020 Security Update");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 4592446.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists. An
    attacker can exploit this and bypass the security
    feature and perform unauthorized actions compromising
    the integrity of the system/application.
    (CVE-2020-17099)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to bypass authentication and execute
    unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2020-17095,
    CVE-2020-17096)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2020-16958, CVE-2020-16959, CVE-2020-16960,
    CVE-2020-16961, CVE-2020-16962, CVE-2020-16963,
    CVE-2020-16964, CVE-2020-17092, CVE-2020-17097,
    CVE-2020-17103, CVE-2020-17134, CVE-2020-17136)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive
    information. (CVE-2020-17094, CVE-2020-17098,
    CVE-2020-17140)");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4592446/windows-10-update-kb4592446
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?e51f32b6");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Cumulative Update KB4592446.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-17096");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-17095");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/12/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/12/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2020/12/08");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2020-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
include("smb_func.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");

get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");

bulletin = 'MS20-12';
kbs = make_list('4592446');

if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated');
get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/WindowsVersion', exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  smb_check_rollup(os:'10',
                   sp:0,
                   os_build:'17134',
                   rollup_date:'12_2020',
                   bulletin:bulletin,
                   rollup_kb_list:[4592446])
)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftwindowscpe:/o:microsoft:windows

References