The Microsoft Office Products are missing security updates.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Microsoft Office improperly loads arbitrary type libraries. An attacker could then install programs;
view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. (CVE-2020-0760)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Word software when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could use a specially crafted file to perform actions in the security context of the current user. For example, the file could then take actions on behalf of the logged-on user with the same permissions as the current user. (CVE-2020-0980)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Office software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2020-0991)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft Office Access Connectivity Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Microsoft Office Access Connectivity Engine handles objects in memory.
(CVE-2020-0961)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2020-0906, CVE-2020-0979)
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
#
include('compat.inc');
if (description)
{
script_id(162026);
script_version("1.9");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2022/12/14");
script_cve_id(
"CVE-2020-0760",
"CVE-2020-0906",
"CVE-2020-0961",
"CVE-2020-0979",
"CVE-2020-0980",
"CVE-2020-0991"
);
script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2020-A-0142-S");
script_name(english:"Security Updates for Microsoft Office Products C2R (April 2020)");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Microsoft Office Products are affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Microsoft Office Products are missing security updates.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
Microsoft Office improperly loads arbitrary type
libraries. An attacker could then install programs;
view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
with full user rights. Users whose accounts are
configured to have fewer user rights on the system could
be less impacted than users who operate with
administrative user rights. (CVE-2020-0760)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in
Microsoft Word software when it fails to properly handle
objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
exploited the vulnerability could use a specially
crafted file to perform actions in the security context
of the current user. For example, the file could then
take actions on behalf of the logged-on user with the
same permissions as the current user. (CVE-2020-0980)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in
Microsoft Office software when the software fails to
properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who
successfully exploited the vulnerability could run
arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If
the current user is logged on with administrative user
rights, an attacker could take control of the affected
system. An attacker could then install programs; view,
change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full
user rights. (CVE-2020-0991)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
Microsoft Office Access Connectivity Engine improperly
handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary
code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this
vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially
crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by
correcting the way the Microsoft Office Access
Connectivity Engine handles objects in memory.
(CVE-2020-0961)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in
Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to
properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who
successfully exploited the vulnerability could run
arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If
the current user is logged on with administrative user
rights, an attacker could take control of the affected
system. An attacker could then install programs; view,
change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full
user rights. (CVE-2020-0906, CVE-2020-0979)");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?fd4508ff");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"For Office 365, Office 2016 C2R, or Office 2019, ensure automatic
updates are enabled or open any office app and manually perform an
update.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-0991");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-0979");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/04/14");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/04/14");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/06/10");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"II");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"Windows");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("office_installed.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
exit(0);
}
include('vcf_extras_office.inc');
var bulletin = 'MS20-04';
var app_info = vcf::microsoft::office::get_app_info(app:'Microsoft Office');
var constraints = [
{'product':'Microsoft Office 2016','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.11328.20564','channel': 'Deferred'},
{'product':'Microsoft Office 2016','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.11929.20708','channel': 'Deferred','channel_version': '1908'},
{'product':'Microsoft Office 2016','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.12527.20442','channel': 'Microsoft 365 Apps on Windows 7'},
{'product':'Microsoft Office 2016','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.12527.20442','channel': 'First Release for Deferred'},
{'product':'Microsoft Office 2016','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.12624.20442','channel': 'Current'},
{'product':'Microsoft Office 2019','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.12624.20442','channel': '2019 Retail'},
{'product':'Microsoft Office 2019','file':'graph.exe','fixed_version':'16.0.10358.20061','channel': '2019 Volume'}
];
vcf::microsoft::office::check_version_and_report(
app_info:app_info,
constraints:constraints,
severity:SECURITY_HOLE,
bulletin:bulletin,
subproduct:'Office'
);
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0760
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0906
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0961
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0979
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0980
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2020-0991
www.nessus.org/u?fd4508ff