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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2019-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS19_SEP_OFFICE.NASL
HistorySep 10, 2019 - 12:00 a.m.

Security Updates for Microsoft Office Products (September 2019)

2019-09-1000:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
39

9.3 High

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.042 Low

EPSS

Percentile

92.3%

The Microsoft Office Products are missing security updates.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  • A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-1246)

  • A remote code execution vulnerability exists in Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker could take control of the affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-1297)

  • An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Microsoft Excel improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability could use the information to compromise the users computer or data. (CVE-2019-1263)

  • A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Microsoft Office improperly handles input. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could execute arbitrary commands. In a file-sharing attack scenario, an attacker could provide a specially crafted document file designed to exploit the vulnerability, and then convince a user to open the document file and interact with the document by clicking a specific cell.
    The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Microsoft Office handles input. (CVE-2019-1264)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
#

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(128648);
  script_version("1.12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/04/25");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2019-1246",
    "CVE-2019-1263",
    "CVE-2019-1264",
    "CVE-2019-1297"
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4464566");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4475607");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4475599");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4475611");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4475583");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4475591");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4464566");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4475607");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4475599");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4475611");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4475583");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4475591");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2022/03/17");

  script_name(english:"Security Updates for Microsoft Office Products (September 2019)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Microsoft Office Products are affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Microsoft Office Products are missing security updates.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
    Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
    in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
    vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
    system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
    enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
    update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
    the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
    memory. (CVE-2019-1246)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability exists in
    Microsoft Excel software when the software fails to
    properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who
    successfully exploited the vulnerability could run
    arbitrary code in the context of the current user. If
    the current user is logged on with administrative user
    rights, an attacker could take control of the affected
    system. An attacker could then install programs; view,
    change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full
    user rights.  (CVE-2019-1297)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
    Microsoft Excel improperly discloses the contents of its
    memory. An attacker who exploited the vulnerability
    could use the information to compromise the users
    computer or data.  (CVE-2019-1263)

  - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
    Microsoft Office improperly handles input. An attacker
    who successfully exploited the vulnerability could
    execute arbitrary commands. In a file-sharing attack
    scenario, an attacker could provide a specially crafted
    document file designed to exploit the vulnerability, and
    then convince a user to open the document file and
    interact with the document by clicking a specific cell.
    The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how
    Microsoft Office handles input. (CVE-2019-1264)");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4464566/security-update-for-office-2010-september-10-2019
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?e3c39b6e");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4475607/security-update-for-office-2013-september-10-2019
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?8c55c5d1");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4475599/security-update-for-office-2010-september-10-2019
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?af806b4b");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4475611/security-update-for-office-2013-september-10-2019
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?0e38e73e");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4475583/security-update-for-office-2016-september-10-2019
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?455b89a9");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4475591/security-update-for-office-2016-september-10-2019
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?f4aeff4f");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Microsoft has released the following security updates to address this issue:
  -KB4464566
  -KB4475607
  -KB4475599
  -KB4475611
  -KB4475583
  -KB4475591
For Office 365, Office 2016 C2R, or Office 2019, ensure
automatic updates are enabled or open any office app and
manually perform an update.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-1297");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/09/10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/09/10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/09/10");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("office_installed.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('audit.inc');
include('smb_func.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('smb_reg_query.inc');
include('misc_func.inc');
include('install_func.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

bulletin = 'MS19-09';
kbs = make_list(
  '4464566',
  '4475599',
  '4475607',
  '4475611',
  '4475583',
  '4475591'
);

if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks"))
  hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated", exit_code:1);

vuln = FALSE;
port = kb_smb_transport();

office_vers = hotfix_check_office_version();

# Office 2010 SP2
if (office_vers['14.0'])
{
  office_sp = get_kb_item('SMB/Office/2010/SP');
  if (!isnull(office_sp) && office_sp == 2)
  {
    prod = 'Microsoft Office 2010 SP2';

    path = hotfix_get_officecommonfilesdir(officever:'14.0');
    path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:'Microsoft Shared\\Office14');
    kb = "4464566";
    file = "mso.dll";
    version = "14.0.7237.5000";
    if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:file, version:version, path:path, kb:kb, bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER)
      vuln = TRUE;

    path = hotfix_get_officecommonfilesdir(officever:'14.0');
    path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:'Microsoft Shared\\Office14');
    kb = "4475599";
    file = "acecore.dll";
    version = "14.0.7237.5000";
    if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:file, version:version, path:path, kb:kb, bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER)
      vuln = TRUE;
  }
}

# Office 2013 SP1
if (office_vers['15.0'])
{
  office_sp = get_kb_item('SMB/Office/2013/SP');
  if (!isnull(office_sp) && office_sp == 1)
  {
    prod = 'Microsoft Office 2013 SP1';

    path = hotfix_get_officecommonfilesdir(officever:'15.0');
    path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:'Microsoft Shared\\Office15');
    kb = '4475611';
    file = "acecore.dll";
    version = "15.0.5172.1000";
    if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:file, version:version, path:path, kb:kb, bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER )
      vuln = TRUE;

    path = hotfix_get_officecommonfilesdir(officever:'15.0');
    path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:'Microsoft Shared\\Office15');
    kb = '4475607';
    file = "mso.dll";
    version = "15.0.5172.1000";
    if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:file, version:version, path:path, kb:kb, bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER )
      vuln = TRUE;
  }
}

# Office 2016
if (office_vers["16.0"])
{
  office_sp = get_kb_item("SMB/Office/2016/SP");
  if (!isnull(office_sp) && office_sp == 0)
  {
    prod = "Microsoft Office 2016";
    prod2019 = "Microsoft Office 2019";

    path = hotfix_get_officecommonfilesdir(officever:"16.0");
    acecore_path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:"Microsoft Shared\Office16");
    # MSI aceexcl.dll
    if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:"acecore.dll", version:"16.0.4900.1000", channel:"MSI", channel_product:"Office", path:acecore_path, kb:'4475591', bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER)
      vuln = TRUE;

    path = hotfix_get_officecommonfilesdir(officever:"16.0");
    mso_dll_path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:"Microsoft Shared\Office16");
    if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:"mso.dll", version:"16.0.4900.1000", channel:"MSI", channel_product:"Office", path:mso_dll_path, kb:'4475583', bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER)
      vuln = TRUE;
  }
}
if (vuln)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftofficecpe:/a:microsoft:office

9.3 High

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.042 Low

EPSS

Percentile

92.3%