The remote Windows host is missing security update 4489872.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0617)
A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when Internet Explorer fails to validate the correct Security Zone of requests for specific URLs. This could allow an attacker to cause a user to access a URL in a less restricted Internet Security Zone than intended.
(CVE-2019-0761)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that Microsoft browsers access objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0780)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user.
(CVE-2019-0609)
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0702, CVE-2019-0755, CVE-2019-0775)
An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows SMB Server handles certain requests. An authenticated attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could craft a special packet, which could lead to information disclosure from the server. (CVE-2019-0703, CVE-2019-0704, CVE-2019-0821)
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows Print Spooler does not properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could use the information to further exploit the victim system. (CVE-2019-0759)
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly initialize a memory address. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0782)
A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft Hyper-V Network Switch on a host server fails to properly validate input from a privileged user on a guest operating system. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause the host server to crash. (CVE-2019-0690)
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs;
view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0797)
A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. (CVE-2019-0754)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0769, CVE-2019-0770, CVE-2019-0771, CVE-2019-0773)
A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly validate input from a privileged user on a guest operating system. (CVE-2019-0695)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user.
(CVE-2019-0680, CVE-2019-0783)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the ActiveX Data objects (ADO) handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0784)
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the win32k component improperly provides kernel information.
An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0776)
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could obtain information to further compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by convincing a user to open a specially crafted document, or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects in memory. (CVE-2019-0614, CVE-2019-0774)
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel improperly initializes objects in memory.
(CVE-2019-0767)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory.
The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0763)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0746)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user input. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0756)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0665, CVE-2019-0666, CVE-2019-0667, CVE-2019-0772)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that comctl32.dll handles objects in memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0765)
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
#
include('compat.inc');
if (description)
{
script_id(122781);
script_version("1.11");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2022/05/25");
script_cve_id(
"CVE-2019-0609",
"CVE-2019-0614",
"CVE-2019-0617",
"CVE-2019-0665",
"CVE-2019-0666",
"CVE-2019-0667",
"CVE-2019-0680",
"CVE-2019-0690",
"CVE-2019-0695",
"CVE-2019-0702",
"CVE-2019-0703",
"CVE-2019-0704",
"CVE-2019-0746",
"CVE-2019-0754",
"CVE-2019-0755",
"CVE-2019-0756",
"CVE-2019-0759",
"CVE-2019-0761",
"CVE-2019-0763",
"CVE-2019-0765",
"CVE-2019-0767",
"CVE-2019-0769",
"CVE-2019-0770",
"CVE-2019-0771",
"CVE-2019-0772",
"CVE-2019-0773",
"CVE-2019-0774",
"CVE-2019-0775",
"CVE-2019-0776",
"CVE-2019-0780",
"CVE-2019-0782",
"CVE-2019-0783",
"CVE-2019-0784",
"CVE-2019-0797",
"CVE-2019-0821"
);
script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4489872");
script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4489872");
script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2022/05/03");
script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2022/06/13");
script_name(english:"KB4489872: Windows 10 March 2019 Security Update");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 4489872.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
Windows Jet Database Engine improperly handles objects
in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
vulnerability could execute arbitrary code on a victim
system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by
enticing a victim to open a specially crafted file. The
update addresses the vulnerability by correcting the way
the Windows Jet Database Engine handles objects in
memory. (CVE-2019-0617)
- A security feature bypass vulnerability exists when
Internet Explorer fails to validate the correct Security
Zone of requests for specific URLs. This could allow an
attacker to cause a user to access a URL in a less
restricted Internet Security Zone than intended.
(CVE-2019-0761)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
that Microsoft browsers access objects in memory. The
vulnerability could corrupt memory in a way that could
allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code in the
context of the current user. An attacker who
successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0780)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt
memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
could gain the same user rights as the current user.
(CVE-2019-0609)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
Windows kernel improperly handles objects in memory. An
attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
could obtain information to further compromise the users
system. (CVE-2019-0702, CVE-2019-0755, CVE-2019-0775)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the
way that the Windows SMB Server handles certain
requests. An authenticated attacker who successfully
exploited this vulnerability could craft a special
packet, which could lead to information disclosure from
the server. (CVE-2019-0703, CVE-2019-0704,
CVE-2019-0821)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
Windows Print Spooler does not properly handle objects
in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
vulnerability could use the information to further
exploit the victim system. (CVE-2019-0759)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
Windows kernel fails to properly initialize a memory
address. An attacker who successfully exploited this
vulnerability could obtain information to further
compromise the users system. (CVE-2019-0782)
- A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft
Hyper-V Network Switch on a host server fails to
properly validate input from a privileged user on a
guest operating system. An attacker who successfully
exploited the vulnerability could cause the host server
to crash. (CVE-2019-0690)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
Windows when the Win32k component fails to properly
handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully
exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in
kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs;
view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts
with full user rights. (CVE-2019-0797)
- A denial of service vulnerability exists when Windows
improperly handles objects in memory. An attacker who
successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
target system to stop responding. (CVE-2019-0754)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could corrupt memory
in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary
code in the context of the current user. An attacker who
successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0769,
CVE-2019-0770, CVE-2019-0771, CVE-2019-0773)
- A denial of service vulnerability exists when Microsoft
Hyper-V on a host server fails to properly validate
input from a privileged user on a guest operating
system. (CVE-2019-0695)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt
memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
could gain the same user rights as the current user.
(CVE-2019-0680, CVE-2019-0783)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
that the ActiveX Data objects (ADO) handles objects in
memory. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a
way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the
context of the current user. An attacker who
successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0784)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
win32k component improperly provides kernel information.
An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
could obtain information to further compromise the users
system. (CVE-2019-0776)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
Windows GDI component improperly discloses the contents
of its memory. An attacker who successfully exploited
the vulnerability could obtain information to further
compromise the users system. There are multiple ways an
attacker could exploit the vulnerability, such as by
convincing a user to open a specially crafted document,
or by convincing a user to visit an untrusted webpage.
The security update addresses the vulnerability by
correcting how the Windows GDI component handles objects
in memory. (CVE-2019-0614, CVE-2019-0774)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when the
Windows kernel improperly initializes objects in memory.
(CVE-2019-0767)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists when
Internet Explorer improperly accesses objects in memory.
The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way
that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the
context of the current user. An attacker who
successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the
same user rights as the current user. (CVE-2019-0763)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
that the Chakra scripting engine handles objects in
memory in Microsoft Edge. The vulnerability could
corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could
execute arbitrary code in the context of the current
user. An attacker who successfully exploited the
vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
current user. (CVE-2019-0746)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists when the
Microsoft XML Core Services MSXML parser processes user
input. An attacker who successfully exploited the
vulnerability could run malicious code remotely to take
control of the users system. (CVE-2019-0756)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory. The
vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
current user. (CVE-2019-0665, CVE-2019-0666,
CVE-2019-0667, CVE-2019-0772)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
that comctl32.dll handles objects in memory. The
vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an
attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of
the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited
the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the
current user. (CVE-2019-0765)");
# https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4489872/windows-10-update-kb4489872
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?57922272");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Cumulative Update KB4489872.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-0772");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/03/12");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/03/12");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/03/12");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:edge");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
exit(0);
}
include("audit.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
include("smb_func.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
bulletin = "MS19-03";
kbs = make_list('4489872');
if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
if (
smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
sp:0,
os_build:"10240",
rollup_date:"03_2019",
bulletin:bulletin,
rollup_kb_list:[4489872])
)
{
replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
hotfix_security_hole();
hotfix_check_fversion_end();
exit(0);
}
else
{
hotfix_check_fversion_end();
audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0609
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0614
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0617
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0665
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0666
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0667
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0680
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0690
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0695
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0702
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0703
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0704
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0746
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0754
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0755
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0756
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0759
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0761
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0763
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0765
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0767
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0769
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0770
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0771
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0772
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0773
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0774
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0775
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0776
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0780
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0782
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0783
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0784
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0797
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-0821
www.nessus.org/u?57922272