The Microsoft Exchange Server installed on the remote host is missing security updates. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
A cross-site-scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists when Microsoft Exchange Server does not properly sanitize a specially crafted web request to an affected Exchange server. An authenticated attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to an affected server. The attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could then perform cross- site scripting attacks on affected systems and run script in the security context of the current user. The attacks could allow the attacker to read content that the attacker is not authorized to read, use the victim’s identity to take actions on the Exchange server on behalf of the user, such as change permissions and delete content, and inject malicious content in the browser of the user. The security update addresses the vulnerability by helping to ensure that Exchange Server properly sanitizes web requests. (CVE-2019-1137)
An information disclosure vulnerability exists when Exchange allows creation of entities with Display Names having non-printable characters. An authenticated attacker could exploit this vulnerability by creating entities with invalid display names, which, when added to conversations, remain invisible. This security update addresses the issue by validating display names upon creation in Microsoft Exchange, and by rendering invalid display names correctly in Microsoft Outlook clients.
(CVE-2019-1084)
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Microsoft Exchange Server. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain the same rights as any other user of the Exchange server. This could allow the attacker to perform activities such as accessing the mailboxes of other users. Exploitation of this vulnerability requires Exchange Web Services (EWS) to be enabled and in use in an affected environment.
(CVE-2019-1136)
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
#
include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include("compat.inc");
if (description)
{
script_id(126581);
script_version("1.6");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2022/04/04");
script_cve_id("CVE-2019-1084", "CVE-2019-1136", "CVE-2019-1137");
script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4509410");
script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4509409");
script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4509408");
script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4509410");
script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4509409");
script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS19-4509408");
script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2019-A-0229-S");
script_name(english:"Security Updates for Exchange (July 2019)");
script_summary(english:"Checks for Microsoft security updates.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Microsoft Exchange Server installed on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Microsoft Exchange Server installed on the remote host
is missing security updates. It is, therefore, affected by
multiple vulnerabilities :
- A cross-site-scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists when
Microsoft Exchange Server does not properly sanitize a
specially crafted web request to an affected Exchange
server. An authenticated attacker could exploit the
vulnerability by sending a specially crafted request to
an affected server. The attacker who successfully
exploited the vulnerability could then perform cross-
site scripting attacks on affected systems and run
script in the security context of the current user. The
attacks could allow the attacker to read content that
the attacker is not authorized to read, use the victim's
identity to take actions on the Exchange server on
behalf of the user, such as change permissions and
delete content, and inject malicious content in the
browser of the user. The security update addresses the
vulnerability by helping to ensure that Exchange Server
properly sanitizes web requests. (CVE-2019-1137)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists when
Exchange allows creation of entities with Display Names
having non-printable characters. An authenticated
attacker could exploit this vulnerability by creating
entities with invalid display names, which, when added
to conversations, remain invisible. This security update
addresses the issue by validating display names upon
creation in Microsoft Exchange, and by rendering invalid
display names correctly in Microsoft Outlook clients.
(CVE-2019-1084)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
Microsoft Exchange Server. An attacker who successfully
exploited this vulnerability could gain the same rights
as any other user of the Exchange server. This could
allow the attacker to perform activities such as
accessing the mailboxes of other users. Exploitation of
this vulnerability requires Exchange Web Services (EWS)
to be enabled and in use in an affected environment.
(CVE-2019-1136)");
# https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4509410/description-of-the-security-update-for-microsoft-exchange-server-2010
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?252d2640");
# https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4509409/description-of-the-security-update-for-microsoft-exchange-server-2013
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?5a7f2f98");
# https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4509408/description-of-the-security-update-for-microsoft-exchange-server-2019
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?b960286e");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Microsoft has released the following security updates to address this issue:
-KB4509410
-KB4509409
-KB4509408");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-1136");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/07/09");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2019/07/09");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2019/07/09");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:exchange_server");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2019-2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl", "microsoft_exchange_installed.nbin");
script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
exit(0);
}
include('vcf_extras_microsoft.inc');
var app_info = vcf::microsoft::exchange::get_app_info();
var constraints =
[
{
'product' : '2010',
'min_version': '14.03.468.0',
'fixed_version': '14.03.468.1',
'kb': '4509410'
},
{
'product' : '2013',
'cu' : 22,
'min_version': '15.00.1497.0',
'fixed_version': '15.00.1497.3',
'kb': '4509409'
},
{
'product' : '2016',
'cu' : 12,
'min_version': '15.01.1713.0',
'fixed_version': '15.01.1713.8',
'kb': '4509409'
},
{
'product' : '2016',
'cu' : 13,
'min_version': '15.01.1779.0',
'fixed_version': '15.01.1779.4',
'kb': '4509409'
},
{
'product' : '2019',
'cu' : 1,
'min_version': '15.02.330.0',
'fixed_version': '15.02.330.9',
'kb': '4509408'
},
{
'product' : '2019',
'cu' : 2,
'min_version': '15.02.397.0',
'fixed_version': '15.02.397.5',
'kb': '4509408'
}
];
vcf::microsoft::exchange::check_version_and_report
(
app_info:app_info,
bulletin:'MS19-06',
constraints:constraints,
severity:SECURITY_WARNING
);
Vendor | Product | Version |
---|---|---|
microsoft | exchange_server |