7.2 High
CVSS2
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
COMPLETE
Integrity Impact
COMPLETE
Availability Impact
COMPLETE
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
0.007 Low
EPSS
Percentile
80.0%
The implementation of Kerberos on the remote Windows host is affected by one or more vulnerabilities :
Microsoft’s Kerberos implementation uses a weak hashing mechanism, which can allow for certain aspects of a Kerberos service ticket to be forged. Note that this is not exploitable on domains where the domain controllers are running Windows Server 2008 or Windows Server 2008 R2. (CVE-2011-0043)
An attacker can force a downgrade in Kerberos communication between a client and server to a weaker encryption standard than negotiated originally by means of a man-in-the-middle attack because Windows does not correctly enforce the stronger default encryption standards included in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2. Note that this issue only affects implementations of Kerberos on Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2.
(CVE-2011-0091)
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
include("compat.inc");
if (description)
{
script_id(51913);
script_version("1.17");
script_cvs_date("Date: 2018/11/15 20:50:30");
script_cve_id("CVE-2011-0043", "CVE-2011-0091");
script_bugtraq_id(46130, 46140);
script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS11-013");
script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2425227");
script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"2478971");
script_name(english:"MS11-013: Vulnerabilities in Kerberos Could Allow Elevation of Privilege (2496930)");
script_summary(english:"Checks version of Kerberos.dll");
script_set_attribute(
attribute:"synopsis",
value:
"The remote implementation of Kerberos is affected by one or more
vulnerabilities."
);
script_set_attribute(
attribute:"description",
value:
"The implementation of Kerberos on the remote Windows host is affected
by one or more vulnerabilities :
- Microsoft's Kerberos implementation uses a weak hashing
mechanism, which can allow for certain aspects of a
Kerberos service ticket to be forged. Note that this is
not exploitable on domains where the domain controllers
are running Windows Server 2008 or Windows Server 2008
R2. (CVE-2011-0043)
- An attacker can force a downgrade in Kerberos
communication between a client and server to a weaker
encryption standard than negotiated originally by means
of a man-in-the-middle attack because Windows does not
correctly enforce the stronger default encryption
standards included in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008
R2. Note that this issue only affects implementations
of Kerberos on Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2.
(CVE-2011-0091)"
);
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/SecurityBulletins/2011/ms11-013");
script_set_attribute(
attribute:"solution",
value:
"Microsoft has released a set of patches for Windows XP, 2003, 7, and
2008 R2."
);
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2011/02/08");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2011/02/08");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2011/02/08");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2011-2018 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
script_dependencies("smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
script_require_ports(139, 445, 'Host/patch_management_checks');
exit(0);
}
include("audit.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
include("smb_func.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
bulletin = 'MS11-013';
kbs = make_list("2425227", "2478971");
if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
if (hotfix_check_sp_range(xp:'3', win2003:'2', win7:'0,1') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
rootfile = hotfix_get_systemroot();
if (!rootfile) exit(1, "Failed to get the system root.");
share = hotfix_path2share(path:rootfile);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
if (
# Windows 7 / Server 2008 R2
# - KB 2425227
hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.1", file:"Kerberos.dll", version:"6.1.7601.21624", min_version:"6.1.7601.20000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2425227") ||
hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.1", file:"Kerberos.dll", version:"6.1.7601.17527", min_version:"6.1.7601.0", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2425227") ||
hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.1", file:"Kerberos.dll", version:"6.1.7600.20861", min_version:"6.1.7600.20000", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2425227") ||
hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"6.1", file:"Kerberos.dll", version:"6.1.7600.16722", min_version:"6.1.7600.0", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2425227") ||
# Windows 2003 and XP x64
# - KB 2478971
hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"5.2", sp:2, file:"Kerberos.dll", version:"5.2.3790.4806", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2478971") ||
# Windows XP x86
# - KB 2478971
hotfix_is_vulnerable(os:"5.1", sp:3, arch:"x86", file:"Kerberos.dll", version:"5.1.2600.6059", dir:"\system32", bulletin:bulletin, kb:"2478971")
)
{
set_kb_item(name:"SMB/Missing/"+bulletin, value:TRUE);
hotfix_security_hole();
hotfix_check_fversion_end();
exit(0);
}
else
{
hotfix_check_fversion_end();
audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}