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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2015-2021 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SL_20151119_GREP_ON_SL7_X.NASL
HistoryDec 22, 2015 - 12:00 a.m.

Scientific Linux Security Update : grep on SL7.x x86_64 (20151119)

2015-12-2200:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2021 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
10

2.1 Low

CVSS2

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

0.0004 Low

EPSS

Percentile

5.1%

A heap-based buffer overflow flaw was found in the way grep processed certain pattern and text combinations. An attacker able to trick a user into running grep on specially crafted input could use this flaw to crash grep or, potentially, read from uninitialized memory.
(CVE-2015-1345)

This update also fixes the following bugs :

  • Prior to this update, the \w and \W symbols were inconsistently matched to the [:alnum:] character class.
    Consequently, using regular expressions with ‘\w’ and ‘\W’ could lead to incorrect results. With this update, ‘\w’ is consistently matched to the [[:alnum:]] character, and ‘\W’ is consistently matched to the [^[:alnum:]] character.

  • Previously, the Perl Compatible Regular Expression (PCRE) matcher (selected by the ‘-P’ parameter in grep) did not work correctly when matching non-UTF-8 text in UTF-8 locales. Consequently, an error message about invalid UTF-8 byte sequence characters was returned. To fix this bug, patches from upstream have been applied to the grep utility. As a result, PCRE now skips non-UTF-8 characters as non-matching text without returning any error message.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text is (C) Scientific Linux.
#

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(87557);
  script_version("2.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2021/01/14");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2015-1345");

  script_name(english:"Scientific Linux Security Update : grep on SL7.x x86_64 (20151119)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated packages");

  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"synopsis", 
    value:
"The remote Scientific Linux host is missing one or more security
updates."
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"description", 
    value:
"A heap-based buffer overflow flaw was found in the way grep processed
certain pattern and text combinations. An attacker able to trick a
user into running grep on specially crafted input could use this flaw
to crash grep or, potentially, read from uninitialized memory.
(CVE-2015-1345)

This update also fixes the following bugs :

  - Prior to this update, the \w and \W symbols were
    inconsistently matched to the [:alnum:] character class.
    Consequently, using regular expressions with '\w' and
    '\W' could lead to incorrect results. With this update,
    '\w' is consistently matched to the [_[:alnum:]]
    character, and '\W' is consistently matched to the
    [^_[:alnum:]] character.

  - Previously, the Perl Compatible Regular Expression
    (PCRE) matcher (selected by the '-P' parameter in grep)
    did not work correctly when matching non-UTF-8 text in
    UTF-8 locales. Consequently, an error message about
    invalid UTF-8 byte sequence characters was returned. To
    fix this bug, patches from upstream have been applied to
    the grep utility. As a result, PCRE now skips non-UTF-8
    characters as non-matching text without returning any
    error message."
  );
  # https://listserv.fnal.gov/scripts/wa.exe?A2=ind1512&L=scientific-linux-errata&F=&S=&P=12713
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"see_also",
    value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?4de61062"
  );
  script_set_attribute(
    attribute:"solution", 
    value:"Update the affected grep and / or grep-debuginfo packages."
  );
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fermilab:scientific_linux:grep");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:fermilab:scientific_linux:grep-debuginfo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"x-cpe:/o:fermilab:scientific_linux");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2015/02/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2015/11/19");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2015/12/22");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2015-2021 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
  script_family(english:"Scientific Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list");

  exit(0);
}


include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release");
if (isnull(release) || "Scientific Linux " >!< release) audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, "running Scientific Linux");
os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Scientific Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Scientific Linux");
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! preg(pattern:"^7([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Scientific Linux 7.x", "Scientific Linux " + os_ver);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if (cpu >!< "x86_64" && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "Scientific Linux", cpu);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "x86_64", cpu);


flag = 0;
if (rpm_check(release:"SL7", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"grep-2.20-2.el7")) flag++;
if (rpm_check(release:"SL7", cpu:"x86_64", reference:"grep-debuginfo-2.20-2.el7")) flag++;


if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_NOTE,
    extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "grep / grep-debuginfo");
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
fermilabscientific_linuxgrepp-cpe:/a:fermilab:scientific_linux:grep
fermilabscientific_linuxgrep-debuginfop-cpe:/a:fermilab:scientific_linux:grep-debuginfo
fermilabscientific_linuxx-cpe:/o:fermilab:scientific_linux

2.1 Low

CVSS2

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

0.0004 Low

EPSS

Percentile

5.1%