SAP NetWeaver OS Command Injection (3745182)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(335406);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/08/17");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2026-58236");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2026-A-0825");

  script_name(english:"SAP NetWeaver OS Command Injection (3745182)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote SAP NetWeaver application server is affected by an OS command injection vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of the SAP NetWeaver kernel detected on the remote host is affected by an OS command injection vulnerability
as referenced in SAP Security Note 3745182:

  - SAP NetWeaver Application Server ABAP and ABAP Platform allow an attacker with high privileges to bypass
    missing security controls on an internal code path leading to operating system command execution.
    Successful exploitation could allow the attacker to execute OS-level commands that write to the operating
    system or stop the SAP system, resulting in no impact on confidentiality, low impact on integrity, and high
    impact on availability. (CVE-2026-58236)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  # https://support.sap.com/en/my-support/knowledge-base/security-notes-news/august-2026.html
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?0b3f7da5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://me.sap.com/notes/3745182");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply the appropriate patch according to the vendor advisory.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:N/I:P/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2026-58236");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2026/08/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2026/08/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/08/14");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"potential_vulnerability", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:sap:netweaver_application_server");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Web Servers");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("sap_netweaver_as_web_detect.nbin");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/SAP Netweaver Application Server (AS)", "Settings/ParanoidReport");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 80, 443, 8000, 50000);

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf_extras_sap.inc');

if (report_paranoia < 2) audit(AUDIT_PARANOID);

var app_info = vcf::sap_netweaver_as::get_app_info(kernel:TRUE);

var fix = 'See vendor advisory';
var constraints = [
  {'equal' : '7.22', 'fixed_display' : fix },
  {'equal' : '7.53', 'fixed_display' : fix },
  {'equal' : '7.54', 'fixed_display' : fix },
  {'equal' : '7.77', 'fixed_display' : fix },
  {'equal' : '7.93', 'fixed_display' : fix },
  {'equal' : '9.16', 'fixed_display' : fix }
];

vcf::sap_netweaver_as::check_version_and_report(
  app_info:app_info,
  constraints:constraints,
  severity:SECURITY_WARNING,
  kernel:TRUE
);