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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.ROCKY_LINUX_RLSA-2024-2549.NASL
HistoryMay 14, 2024 - 12:00 a.m.

Rocky Linux 9 : skopeo (RLSA-2024:2549)

2024-05-1400:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
6
rocky linux 9
skopeo
rlsa-2024:2549
vulnerabilities
protojson.unmarshal
cve-2024-24786
package jose
jwe
cpu
memory
decompressed data
cve-2024-28180
nessus scanner .

4.3 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

LOW

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

5.5 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.0005 Low

EPSS

Percentile

17.2%

The remote Rocky Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RLSA-2024:2549 advisory.

  • The protojson.Unmarshal function can enter an infinite loop when unmarshaling certain forms of invalid JSON. This condition can occur when unmarshaling into a message which contains a google.protobuf.Any value, or when the UnmarshalOptions.DiscardUnknown option is set. (CVE-2024-24786)

  • Package jose aims to provide an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption set of standards. An attacker could send a JWE containing compressed data that used large amounts of memory and CPU when decompressed by Decrypt or DecryptMulti. Those functions now return an error if the decompressed data would exceed 250kB or 10x the compressed size (whichever is larger). This vulnerability has been patched in versions 4.0.1, 3.0.3 and 2.6.3. (CVE-2024-28180)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The package checks in this plugin were extracted from
# Rocky Linux Security Advisory RLSA-2024:2549.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(196979);
  script_version("1.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/05/14");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2024-24786", "CVE-2024-28180");
  script_xref(name:"RLSA", value:"2024:2549");

  script_name(english:"Rocky Linux 9 : skopeo (RLSA-2024:2549)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Rocky Linux host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Rocky Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the
RLSA-2024:2549 advisory.

  - The protojson.Unmarshal function can enter an infinite loop when unmarshaling certain forms of invalid
    JSON. This condition can occur when unmarshaling into a message which contains a google.protobuf.Any
    value, or when the UnmarshalOptions.DiscardUnknown option is set. (CVE-2024-24786)

  - Package jose aims to provide an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption set of
    standards. An attacker could send a JWE containing compressed data that used large amounts of memory and
    CPU when decompressed by Decrypt or DecryptMulti. Those functions now return an error if the decompressed
    data would exceed 250kB or 10x the compressed size (whichever is larger). This vulnerability has been
    patched in versions 4.0.1, 3.0.3 and 2.6.3. (CVE-2024-28180)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://errata.rockylinux.org/RLSA-2024:2549");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2268046");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2024-24786");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2024-28180");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2024/03/05");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2024/05/10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/05/14");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:rocky:linux:skopeo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:rocky:linux:skopeo-debuginfo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:rocky:linux:skopeo-debugsource");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:rocky:linux:skopeo-tests");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:rocky:linux:9");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Rocky Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RockyLinux/release", "Host/RockyLinux/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/RockyLinux/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'Rocky Linux' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Rocky Linux');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Rocky(?: Linux)? release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Rocky Linux');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! preg(pattern:"^9([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Rocky Linux 9.x', 'Rocky Linux ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RockyLinux/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Rocky Linux', cpu);

var pkgs = [
    {'reference':'skopeo-1.14.3-2.el9_4', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'2'},
    {'reference':'skopeo-1.14.3-2.el9_4', 'cpu':'s390x', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'2'},
    {'reference':'skopeo-1.14.3-2.el9_4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'2'},
    {'reference':'skopeo-debuginfo-1.14.3-2.el9_4', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'2'},
    {'reference':'skopeo-debuginfo-1.14.3-2.el9_4', 'cpu':'s390x', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'2'},
    {'reference':'skopeo-debuginfo-1.14.3-2.el9_4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'2'},
    {'reference':'skopeo-debugsource-1.14.3-2.el9_4', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'2'},
    {'reference':'skopeo-debugsource-1.14.3-2.el9_4', 'cpu':'s390x', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'2'},
    {'reference':'skopeo-debugsource-1.14.3-2.el9_4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'2'},
    {'reference':'skopeo-tests-1.14.3-2.el9_4', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'2'},
    {'reference':'skopeo-tests-1.14.3-2.el9_4', 'cpu':'s390x', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'2'},
    {'reference':'skopeo-tests-1.14.3-2.el9_4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'2'}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach var package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var reference = NULL;
  var _release = NULL;
  var sp = NULL;
  var _cpu = NULL;
  var el_string = NULL;
  var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
  var epoch = NULL;
  var allowmaj = NULL;
  var exists_check = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = 'Rocky-' + package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) _cpu = package_array['cpu'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['epoch'])) epoch = package_array['epoch'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['exists_check'])) exists_check = package_array['exists_check'];
  if (reference && _release && (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check))) {
    if (rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'skopeo / skopeo-debuginfo / skopeo-debugsource / skopeo-tests');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
rockylinuxskopeop-cpe:/a:rocky:linux:skopeo
rockylinuxskopeo-debugsourcep-cpe:/a:rocky:linux:skopeo-debugsource
rockylinuxskopeo-debuginfop-cpe:/a:rocky:linux:skopeo-debuginfo
rockylinux9cpe:/o:rocky:linux:9
rockylinuxskopeo-testsp-cpe:/a:rocky:linux:skopeo-tests

4.3 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

LOW

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

5.5 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.0005 Low

EPSS

Percentile

17.2%