RHEL 7 : opensc (Unpatched Vulnerability)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Red Hat Security Advisory opensc. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Red Hat, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(196747);
  script_version("1.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/05/11");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2019-15945",
    "CVE-2019-15946",
    "CVE-2019-19479",
    "CVE-2019-19481",
    "CVE-2019-20792",
    "CVE-2020-26570",
    "CVE-2020-26571",
    "CVE-2020-26572",
    "CVE-2021-42778",
    "CVE-2021-42779",
    "CVE-2021-42780",
    "CVE-2021-42781",
    "CVE-2021-42782",
    "CVE-2023-2977",
    "CVE-2023-40660",
    "CVE-2023-40661"
  );

  script_name(english:"RHEL 7 : opensc (Unpatched Vulnerability)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Red Hat 7 host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities that will not be patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 7 host has one or more packages installed that are affected by multiple
vulnerabilities that have been acknowledged by the vendor but will not be patched.

  - opensc: Double free in coolkey_free_private_data in libopensc/card-coolkey.c (CVE-2019-20792)

  - opensc: buffer overrun vulnerability in pkcs15 cardos_have_verifyrc_package (CVE-2023-2977)

  - OpenSC before 0.20.0-rc1 has an out-of-bounds access of an ASN.1 Bitstring in decode_bit_string in
    libopensc/asn1.c. (CVE-2019-15945)

  - OpenSC before 0.20.0-rc1 has an out-of-bounds access of an ASN.1 Octet string in asn1_decode_entry in
    libopensc/asn1.c. (CVE-2019-15946)

  - An issue was discovered in OpenSC through 0.19.0 and 0.20.x through 0.20.0-rc3. libopensc/card-setcos.c
    has an incorrect read operation during parsing of a SETCOS file attribute. (CVE-2019-19479)

  - An issue was discovered in OpenSC through 0.19.0 and 0.20.x through 0.20.0-rc3. libopensc/card-cac1.c
    mishandles buffer limits for CAC certificates. (CVE-2019-19481)

  - The Oberthur smart card software driver in OpenSC before 0.21.0-rc1 has a heap-based buffer overflow in
    sc_oberthur_read_file. (CVE-2020-26570)

  - The gemsafe GPK smart card software driver in OpenSC before 0.21.0-rc1 has a stack-based buffer overflow
    in sc_pkcs15emu_gemsafeGPK_init. (CVE-2020-26571)

  - The TCOS smart card software driver in OpenSC before 0.21.0-rc1 has a stack-based buffer overflow in
    tcos_decipher. (CVE-2020-26572)

  - A heap double free issue was found in Opensc before version 0.22.0 in sc_pkcs15_free_tokeninfo.
    (CVE-2021-42778)

  - A heap use after free issue was found in Opensc before version 0.22.0 in sc_file_valid. (CVE-2021-42779)

  - A use after return issue was found in Opensc before version 0.22.0 in insert_pin function that could
    potentially crash programs using the library. (CVE-2021-42780)

  - Heap buffer overflow issues were found in Opensc before version 0.22.0 in pkcs15-oberthur.c that could
    potentially crash programs using the library. (CVE-2021-42781)

  - Stack buffer overflow issues were found in Opensc before version 0.22.0 in various places that could
    potentially crash programs using the library. (CVE-2021-42782)

  - A flaw was found in OpenSC packages that allow a potential PIN bypass. When a token/card is authenticated
    by one process, it can perform cryptographic operations in other processes when an empty zero-length pin
    is passed. This issue poses a security risk, particularly for OS logon/screen unlock and for small,
    permanently connected tokens to computers. Additionally, the token can internally track login status. This
    flaw allows an attacker to gain unauthorized access, carry out malicious actions, or compromise the system
    without the user's awareness. (CVE-2023-40660)

  - Several memory vulnerabilities were identified within the OpenSC packages, particularly in the card
    enrollment process using pkcs15-init when a user or administrator enrolls cards. To take advantage of
    these flaws, an attacker must have physical access to the computer system and employ a custom-crafted USB
    device or smart card to manipulate responses to APDUs. This manipulation can potentially allow compromise
    key generation, certificate loading, and other card management operations during enrollment.
    (CVE-2023-40661)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied on the package manager's report that the package
is installed.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"The vendor has acknowledged the vulnerabilities but no solution has been provided. Refer to the vendor for remediation
guidance.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-20792");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-2977");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_unpatched", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/09/05");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/05/11");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:opensc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Red Hat Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl", "redhat_repos.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');
include('rhel.inc');

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched"))
exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'Red Hat' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Red Hat');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (!rhel_check_release(operator: 'ge', os_version: os_ver, rhel_version: '7')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat 7.x', 'Red Hat ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu && 'ppc' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Red Hat', cpu);

var constraints = [
  {
    'pkgs': [
      {'reference':'opensc', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'unpatched_pkg':'opensc'}
    ]
  }
];


var flag = 0;
foreach var constraint_array ( constraints ) {
  var repo_relative_urls = NULL;
  var enterprise_linux_flag = rhel_repo_urls_has_content_dist_rhel(repo_urls:repo_relative_urls);
  foreach var pkg ( constraint_array['pkgs'] ) {
    var unpatched_pkg = NULL;
    var _release = NULL;
    var sp = NULL;
    var el_string = NULL;
    var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
    var exists_check = NULL;
    var cves = NULL;
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['unpatched_pkg'])) unpatched_pkg = pkg['unpatched_pkg'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['release'])) _release = 'RHEL' + pkg['release'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['sp'])) sp = pkg['sp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['exists_check'])) exists_check = pkg['exists_check'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cves'])) cves = pkg['cves'];
    if (unpatched_pkg &&
        _release &&
        (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check)) &&
        unpatched_package_exists(release:_release, package:unpatched_pkg, cves: cves)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  var extra = NULL;
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : unpatched_packages_report()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'opensc');
}