RHEL 7 : libraw (Unpatched Vulnerability)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Red Hat Security Advisory libraw. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Red Hat, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(195750);
  script_version("1.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/05/11");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2017-6886",
    "CVE-2017-6887",
    "CVE-2017-13735",
    "CVE-2017-14265",
    "CVE-2017-14348",
    "CVE-2017-14608",
    "CVE-2017-16909",
    "CVE-2017-16910",
    "CVE-2018-5800",
    "CVE-2018-5801",
    "CVE-2018-5802",
    "CVE-2018-5805",
    "CVE-2018-5806",
    "CVE-2018-5810",
    "CVE-2018-5813",
    "CVE-2018-10528",
    "CVE-2018-10529",
    "CVE-2018-20364",
    "CVE-2018-20365",
    "CVE-2020-15503",
    "CVE-2020-22628",
    "CVE-2020-24870",
    "CVE-2020-35530",
    "CVE-2020-35531",
    "CVE-2020-35532",
    "CVE-2020-35533",
    "CVE-2020-35534",
    "CVE-2020-35535",
    "CVE-2023-1729"
  );

  script_name(english:"RHEL 7 : libraw (Unpatched Vulnerability)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Red Hat 7 host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities that will not be patched.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 7 host has one or more packages installed that are affected by multiple
vulnerabilities that have been acknowledged by the vendor but will not be patched.

  - libraw: Memory corruption in the parse_tiff_ifd() (CVE-2017-6886)

  - There is a floating point exception in the kodak_radc_load_raw function in dcraw_common.cpp in LibRaw
    0.18.2. It will lead to a remote denial of service attack. (CVE-2017-13735)

  - A Stack-based Buffer Overflow was discovered in xtrans_interpolate in internal/dcraw_common.cpp in LibRaw
    before 0.18.3. It could allow a remote denial of service or code execution attack. (CVE-2017-14265)

  - LibRaw before 0.18.4 has a heap-based Buffer Overflow in the processCanonCameraInfo function via a crafted
    file. (CVE-2017-14348)

  - In LibRaw through 0.18.4, an out of bounds read flaw related to kodak_65000_load_raw has been reported in
    dcraw/dcraw.c and internal/dcraw_common.cpp. An attacker could possibly exploit this flaw to disclose
    potentially sensitive memory or cause an application crash. (CVE-2017-14608)

  - An error related to the LibRaw::panasonic_load_raw() function (dcraw_common.cpp) in LibRaw versions
    prior to 0.18.6 can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow and subsequently cause a crash via
    a specially crafted TIFF image. (CVE-2017-16909)

  - An error within the LibRaw::xtrans_interpolate() function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp) in LibRaw versions
    prior to 0.18.6 can be exploited to cause an invalid read memory access and subsequently a Denial of
    Service condition. (CVE-2017-16910)

  - A boundary error within the parse_tiff_ifd() function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp) in LibRaw versions
    before 0.18.2 can be exploited to cause a memory corruption via e.g. a specially crafted KDC file with
    model set to DSLR-A100 and containing multiple sequences of 0x100 and 0x14A TAGs. (CVE-2017-6887)

  - An issue was discovered in LibRaw 0.18.9. There is a stack-based buffer overflow in the utf2char function
    in libraw_cxx.cpp. (CVE-2018-10528)

  - An issue was discovered in LibRaw 0.18.9. There is an out-of-bounds read affecting the X3F property table
    list implementation in libraw_x3f.cpp and libraw_cxx.cpp. (CVE-2018-10529)

  - LibRaw::copy_bayer in libraw_cxx.cpp in LibRaw 0.19.1 has a NULL pointer dereference. (CVE-2018-20364)

  - LibRaw::raw2image() in libraw_cxx.cpp has a heap-based buffer overflow. (CVE-2018-20365)

  - An off-by-one error within the LibRaw::kodak_ycbcr_load_raw() function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp) in
    LibRaw versions prior to 0.18.7 can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow and subsequently
    cause a crash. (CVE-2018-5800)

  - An error within the LibRaw::unpack() function (src/libraw_cxx.cpp) in LibRaw versions prior to 0.18.7
    can be exploited to trigger a NULL pointer dereference. (CVE-2018-5801)

  - An error within the kodak_radc_load_raw() function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp) related to the buf
    variable in LibRaw versions prior to 0.18.7 can be exploited to cause an out-of-bounds read memory access
    and subsequently cause a crash. (CVE-2018-5802)

  - A boundary error within the quicktake_100_load_raw() function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp) in LibRaw
    versions prior to 0.18.8 can be exploited to cause a stack-based buffer overflow and subsequently cause a
    crash. (CVE-2018-5805)

  - An error within the leaf_hdr_load_raw() function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp) in LibRaw versions prior to
    0.18.8 can be exploited to trigger a NULL pointer dereference. (CVE-2018-5806)

  - An error within the rollei_load_raw() function (internal/dcraw_common.cpp) in LibRaw versions prior to
    0.18.9 can be exploited to cause a heap-based buffer overflow and subsequently cause a crash.
    (CVE-2018-5810)

  - An error within the parse_minolta() function (dcraw/dcraw.c) in LibRaw versions prior to 0.18.11 can be
    exploited to trigger an infinite loop via a specially crafted file. (CVE-2018-5813)

  - LibRaw before 0.20-RC1 lacks a thumbnail size range check. This affects decoders/unpack_thumb.cpp,
    postprocessing/mem_image.cpp, and utils/thumb_utils.cpp. For example,
    malloc(sizeof(libraw_processed_image_t)+T.tlength) occurs without validating T.tlength. (CVE-2020-15503)

  - Buffer Overflow vulnerability in LibRaw::stretch() function in libraw\src\postprocessing\aspect_ratio.cpp.
    (CVE-2020-22628)

  - Libraw before 0.20.1 has a stack buffer overflow via LibRaw::identify_process_dng_fields in identify.cpp.
    (CVE-2020-24870)

  - In LibRaw, there is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability within the new_node() function
    (libraw\src\x3f\x3f_utils_patched.cpp) that can be triggered via a crafted X3F file. (CVE-2020-35530)

  - In LibRaw, an out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists within the get_huffman_diff() function
    (libraw\src\x3f\x3f_utils_patched.cpp) when reading data from an image file. (CVE-2020-35531)

  - In LibRaw, an out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists within the simple_decode_row() function
    (libraw\src\x3f\x3f_utils_patched.cpp) which can be triggered via an image with a large row_stride field.
    (CVE-2020-35532)

  - In LibRaw, an out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists within the LibRaw::adobe_copy_pixel() function
    (libraw\src\decoders\dng.cpp) when reading data from the image file. (CVE-2020-35533)

  - In LibRaw, there is a memory corruption vulnerability within the crxFreeSubbandData() function
    (libraw\src\decoders\crx.cpp) when processing cr3 files. (CVE-2020-35534)

  - In LibRaw, there is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability within the LibRaw::parseSonySRF() function
    (libraw\src\metadata\sony.cpp) when processing srf files. (CVE-2020-35535)

  - A flaw was found in LibRaw. A heap-buffer-overflow in raw2image_ex() caused by a maliciously crafted file
    may lead to an application crash. (CVE-2023-1729)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied on the package manager's report that the package
is installed.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"The vendor has acknowledged the vulnerabilities but no solution has been provided. Refer to the vendor for remediation
guidance.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2017-6886");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_unpatched", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2017/05/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/05/11");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:LibRaw");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:dcraw");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libkdcraw");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libraw");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libraw1394");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Red Hat Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl", "redhat_repos.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');
include('rhel.inc');

if (!get_kb_item("global_settings/vendor_unpatched"))
exit(0, "Unpatched Vulnerabilities Detection not active.");

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'Red Hat' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Red Hat');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (!rhel_check_release(operator: 'ge', os_version: os_ver, rhel_version: '7')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat 7.x', 'Red Hat ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu && 'ppc' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Red Hat', cpu);

var constraints = [
  {
    'pkgs': [
      {'reference':'LibRaw', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'unpatched_pkg':'LibRaw', 'cves':['CVE-2017-6886', 'CVE-2017-6887', 'CVE-2017-14265', 'CVE-2017-14608', 'CVE-2017-16909', 'CVE-2017-16910', 'CVE-2018-5800', 'CVE-2018-5801', 'CVE-2018-5802', 'CVE-2018-5805', 'CVE-2018-5810', 'CVE-2018-5813', 'CVE-2018-10528', 'CVE-2018-10529', 'CVE-2018-20364', 'CVE-2018-20365', 'CVE-2020-15503', 'CVE-2020-22628', 'CVE-2020-35530', 'CVE-2020-35531', 'CVE-2020-35532', 'CVE-2020-35533', 'CVE-2020-35534', 'CVE-2020-35535', 'CVE-2023-1729']},
      {'reference':'dcraw', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'unpatched_pkg':'dcraw', 'cves':['CVE-2017-13735', 'CVE-2017-14265', 'CVE-2017-14348', 'CVE-2017-14608', 'CVE-2017-16909', 'CVE-2017-16910', 'CVE-2018-5805', 'CVE-2018-5806', 'CVE-2020-24870']},
      {'reference':'libkdcraw', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'unpatched_pkg':'libkdcraw', 'cves':['CVE-2017-13735', 'CVE-2017-14348', 'CVE-2020-24870', 'CVE-2020-35530']},
      {'reference':'libraw', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'unpatched_pkg':'libraw', 'cves':['CVE-2017-13735', 'CVE-2017-14348']},
      {'reference':'libraw1394', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'unpatched_pkg':'libraw1394', 'cves':['CVE-2020-35530', 'CVE-2020-35531', 'CVE-2020-35532', 'CVE-2020-35533', 'CVE-2020-35534', 'CVE-2020-35535']}
    ]
  }
];


var flag = 0;
foreach var constraint_array ( constraints ) {
  var repo_relative_urls = NULL;
  var enterprise_linux_flag = rhel_repo_urls_has_content_dist_rhel(repo_urls:repo_relative_urls);
  foreach var pkg ( constraint_array['pkgs'] ) {
    var unpatched_pkg = NULL;
    var _release = NULL;
    var sp = NULL;
    var el_string = NULL;
    var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
    var exists_check = NULL;
    var cves = NULL;
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['unpatched_pkg'])) unpatched_pkg = pkg['unpatched_pkg'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['release'])) _release = 'RHEL' + pkg['release'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['sp'])) sp = pkg['sp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['exists_check'])) exists_check = pkg['exists_check'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cves'])) cves = pkg['cves'];
    if (unpatched_pkg &&
        _release &&
        (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check)) &&
        unpatched_package_exists(release:_release, package:unpatched_pkg, cves: cves)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  var extra = NULL;
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
      extra      : unpatched_packages_report()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'LibRaw / dcraw / libkdcraw / libraw / libraw1394');
}