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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.REDHAT-RHSA-2024-3178.NASL
HistoryMay 23, 2024 - 12:00 a.m.

RHEL 8 : linux-firmware (RHSA-2024:3178)

2024-05-2300:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
2
rhel 8
linux-firmware
multiple vulnerabilities
intel wifi
amd
memory integrity
rhsa-2024:3178

8.2 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

HIGH

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

7 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.0005 Low

EPSS

Percentile

16.0%

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2024:3178 advisory.

The linux-firmware packages contain all of the firmware files that are required by various devices to     operate.

Security Fix(es):

* hw: intel: Protection mechanism failure for some Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless WiFi (CVE-2022-46329)

* hw: amd: INVD instruction may lead to a loss of SEV-ES guest machine memory integrity problem     (CVE-2023-20592)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Additional Changes:

For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.10 Release Notes     linked from the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the applicationโ€™s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2024:3178. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Red Hat, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(197772);
  script_version("1.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/05/23");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-46329", "CVE-2023-20592");
  script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2024:3178");

  script_name(english:"RHEL 8 : linux-firmware (RHSA-2024:3178)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates for linux-firmware.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as
referenced in the RHSA-2024:3178 advisory.

    The linux-firmware packages contain all of the firmware files that are required by various devices to
    operate.

    Security Fix(es):

    * hw: intel: Protection mechanism failure for some Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless WiFi (CVE-2022-46329)

    * hw: amd: INVD instruction may lead to a loss of SEV-ES guest machine memory integrity problem
    (CVE-2023-20592)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and
    other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

    Additional Changes:

    For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.10 Release Notes
    linked from the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important");
  # https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/8/html/8.10_release_notes/index
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?99ff6172");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2238961");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2244590");
  # https://access.redhat.com/security/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2024/rhsa-2024_3178.json
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?cc43b326");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:3178");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the RHEL linux-firmware package based on the guidance in RHSA-2024:3178.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:C/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-20592");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-46329");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_cwe_id(221, 693);
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_severity", value:"Important");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/08/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2024/05/22");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/05/23");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl100-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl1000-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl105-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl135-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl2000-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl2030-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl3160-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl3945-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl4965-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl5000-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl5150-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl6000-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl6000g2a-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl6000g2b-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl6050-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl7260-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libertas-sd8686-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libertas-sd8787-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libertas-usb8388-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libertas-usb8388-olpc-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:linux-firmware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Red Hat Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl", "redhat_repos.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');
include('rhel.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'Red Hat' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Red Hat');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (!rhel_check_release(operator: 'ge', os_version: os_ver, rhel_version: '8')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat 8.x', 'Red Hat ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu && 'ppc' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Red Hat', cpu);

var constraints = [
  {
    'repo_relative_urls': [
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/aarch64/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/aarch64/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/aarch64/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/ppc64le/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/ppc64le/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/ppc64le/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/s390x/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/s390x/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/s390x/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/x86_64/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/x86_64/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/x86_64/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/s390x/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/s390x/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/s390x/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/aarch64/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/aarch64/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/aarch64/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/ppc64le/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/ppc64le/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/ppc64le/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/s390x/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/s390x/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/s390x/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/x86_64/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/x86_64/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/x86_64/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/aarch64/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/aarch64/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/aarch64/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/ppc64le/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/ppc64le/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/ppc64le/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/s390x/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/s390x/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/s390x/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/x86_64/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/x86_64/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/x86_64/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/aarch64/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/aarch64/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/aarch64/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/ppc64le/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/ppc64le/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/ppc64le/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/s390x/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/s390x/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/s390x/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/x86_64/baseos/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/x86_64/baseos/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/x86_64/baseos/source/SRPMS'
    ],
    'pkgs': [
      {'reference':'iwl100-firmware-39.31.5.1-121.el8.1', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'iwl1000-firmware-39.31.5.1-121.el8.1', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'1'},
      {'reference':'iwl105-firmware-18.168.6.1-121.el8.1', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'iwl135-firmware-18.168.6.1-121.el8.1', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'iwl2000-firmware-18.168.6.1-121.el8.1', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'iwl2030-firmware-18.168.6.1-121.el8.1', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'iwl3160-firmware-25.30.13.0-121.el8.1', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'1'},
      {'reference':'iwl3945-firmware-15.32.2.9-121.el8.1', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'iwl4965-firmware-228.61.2.24-121.el8.1', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'iwl5000-firmware-8.83.5.1_1-121.el8.1', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'iwl5150-firmware-8.24.2.2-121.el8.1', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'iwl6000-firmware-9.221.4.1-121.el8.1', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'iwl6000g2a-firmware-18.168.6.1-121.el8.1', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'iwl6000g2b-firmware-18.168.6.1-121.el8.1', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'iwl6050-firmware-41.28.5.1-121.el8.1', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'iwl7260-firmware-25.30.13.0-121.el8.1', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'1'},
      {'reference':'libertas-sd8686-firmware-20240111-121.gitb3132c18.el8', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'libertas-sd8787-firmware-20240111-121.gitb3132c18.el8', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'libertas-usb8388-firmware-20240111-121.gitb3132c18.el8', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'2'},
      {'reference':'libertas-usb8388-olpc-firmware-20240111-121.gitb3132c18.el8', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'linux-firmware-20240111-121.gitb3132c18.el8', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
    ]
  }
];

var applicable_repo_urls = rhel_determine_applicable_repository_urls(constraints:constraints);
if(applicable_repo_urls == RHEL_REPOS_NO_OVERLAP_MESSAGE) exit(0, RHEL_REPO_NOT_ENABLED);

var flag = 0;
foreach var constraint_array ( constraints ) {
  var repo_relative_urls = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(constraint_array['repo_relative_urls'])) repo_relative_urls = constraint_array['repo_relative_urls'];
  foreach var pkg ( constraint_array['pkgs'] ) {
    var reference = NULL;
    var _release = NULL;
    var sp = NULL;
    var _cpu = NULL;
    var el_string = NULL;
    var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
    var epoch = NULL;
    var allowmaj = NULL;
    var exists_check = NULL;
    var cves = NULL;
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['reference'])) reference = pkg['reference'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['release'])) _release = 'RHEL' + pkg['release'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['sp'])) sp = pkg['sp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cpu'])) _cpu = pkg['cpu'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['el_string'])) el_string = pkg['el_string'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['epoch'])) epoch = pkg['epoch'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = pkg['allowmaj'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['exists_check'])) exists_check = pkg['exists_check'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cves'])) cves = pkg['cves'];
    if (reference &&
        _release &&
        rhel_decide_repo_relative_url_check(required_repo_url_list:repo_relative_urls) &&
        (applicable_repo_urls || (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check))) &&
        rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj, cves:cves)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  var extra = NULL;
  if (isnull(applicable_repo_urls) || !applicable_repo_urls) extra = rpm_report_get() + redhat_report_repo_caveat();
  else extra = rpm_report_get();
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : extra
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'iwl100-firmware / iwl1000-firmware / iwl105-firmware / etc');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
redhatenterprise_linuxiwl6050-firmwarep-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl6050-firmware
redhatenterprise_linuxiwl5150-firmwarep-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl5150-firmware
redhatenterprise_linuxlibertas-usb8388-firmwarep-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libertas-usb8388-firmware
redhatenterprise_linuxiwl100-firmwarep-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl100-firmware
redhatenterprise_linuxiwl2000-firmwarep-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl2000-firmware
redhatenterprise_linuxlibertas-usb8388-olpc-firmwarep-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libertas-usb8388-olpc-firmware
redhatenterprise_linuxiwl1000-firmwarep-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl1000-firmware
redhatenterprise_linuxiwl3945-firmwarep-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl3945-firmware
redhatenterprise_linuxiwl6000g2a-firmwarep-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl6000g2a-firmware
redhatenterprise_linuxiwl105-firmwarep-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:iwl105-firmware
Rows per page:
1-10 of 221

8.2 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

HIGH

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

7 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.0005 Low

EPSS

Percentile

16.0%