QNAP QTS / QuTS hero Path Traversal (QSA-23-42)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(183299);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/11/07");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-32974");

  script_name(english:"QNAP QTS / QuTS hero Path Traversal (QSA-23-42)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote device is missing a vendor-supplied security patch.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of QNAP QTS / QuTS hero installed on the remote host is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the
QSA-23-42 advisory. A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. 
If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to read the contents of unexpected files and expose sensitive data 
via a network.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/QSA-23-42");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply the solution referenced in the QSA-23-42 advisory");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-32974");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/10/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/10/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/10/18");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"combined");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:qnap:qts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:qnap:qts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:qnap:quts_hero");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("qnap_qts_quts_hero_web_detect.nbin", "qnap_qts_installed.nbin", "qnap_quts_hero_installed.nbin");
  script_require_ports("installed_sw/QNAP QTS", "installed_sw/QNAP QuTS hero");

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf.inc');
include('vcf_extras_qnap.inc');

var app_info = vcf::qnap::get_app_info();

var constraints = [
  { 'min_version' : '5.1.0', 'max_version' : '5.1.0', 'product' : 'QTS', 'fixed_display' : 'QTS 5.1.0.2444 build 20230629', 'Number' : '2444', 'Build' : '20230629' },
  { 'min_version' : '5.1.0', 'max_version' : '5.1.0', 'product' : 'QuTS hero', 'fixed_display' : 'QuTS hero h5.1.0.2424 build 20230609', 'Number' : '2424', 'Build' : '20230609' }
];
vcf::qnap::check_version_and_report(
    app_info:app_info,
    constraints:constraints,
    severity:SECURITY_HOLE
);