Plone 4.3 < 5.2.7 Reflected XSS and Open Redirect (HF 20220128)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(329029);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/07/23");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-23599");

  script_name(english:"Plone 4.3 < 5.2.7 Reflected XSS and Open Redirect (HF 20220128)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote host is affected by a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) and open redirect vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Plone installed on the remote host is 4.3 prior to 5.2.7. It is, therefore, affected by a reflected
cross-site scripting (XSS) and open redirect vulnerability exists in 'Products.ATContentTypes'. An unauthenticated,
remote attacker can get a compromised version of the image_view_fullscreen page in a cache. The technique is known as
cache poisoning. Any later visitor can get redirected when clicking on a link on this page.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number. Since a vendor hotfix (PloneHotfix20220128) may remediate this without a version upgrade, this plugin only
reports when running in Paranoid mode.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://plone.org/security/hotfix/20220128");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply the vendor hotfix (Products.PloneHotfix20220128), or upgrade to Plone 5.2.7 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-23599");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/01/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/01/28");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/07/22");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:plone:plone");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("python_plone_detect.nbin");
  script_require_ports("installed_sw/plone", "Settings/ParanoidReport");

  exit(0);
}

include('vdf.inc');

# @tvdl-content
var vuln_data = {
  'metadata': {'spec_version': '1.0'},
  'checks': [
    {
      'product': {'name': 'plone', 'type': 'app'},
      'requires': [{'scope': 'target', 'match': {'paranoia': true}}],
      'check_algorithm': 'default',
      'constraints': [
        {'min_version': '4.3', 'fixed_version': '5.2.7'}
      ]
    }
  ]
};

var result = vdf::check_and_report(vuln_data:vuln_data, severity:SECURITY_NOTE, check_backporting:true);
vdf::handle_check_and_report_errors(vdf_result:result);