Oracle WebCenter Sites (January 2026 CPU)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(294976);
  script_version("1.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/04/30");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2021-45105", "CVE-2025-41248", "CVE-2025-48924");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2026-A-0069");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2026-A-0070-S");

  script_name(english:"Oracle WebCenter Sites (January 2026 CPU)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 versions of WebCenter Sites installed on the remote host are affected by multiple
vulnerabilities as referenced in the January 2026 CPU advisory.

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Sites product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core (Apache
    Log4j)). The supported version that is affected is 12.2.1.4.0. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows
    unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebCenter Sites. Successful
    attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable
    crash (complete DOS) of Oracle WebCenter Sites. (CVE-2021-45105)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Sites product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core (Spring
    Security)). The supported version that is affected is 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows
    unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebCenter Sites. Successful
    attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all
    Oracle WebCenter Sites accessible data. (CVE-2025-41248)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle WebCenter Sites product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core (Apache
    Commons Lang)). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable
    vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebCenter
    Sites. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial
    denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle WebCenter Sites. (CVE-2025-48924)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.oracle.com/docs/tech/security-alerts/cpujan2026csaf.json");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2026.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply the appropriate patch according to the January 2026 Oracle Critical Patch Update advisory.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"windows");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-45105");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2026/01/20");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2026/01/20");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/01/22");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:fusion_middleware");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:webcenter_sites");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"thorough_tests", value:"true");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("oracle_webcenter_sites_installed.nbin", "oracle_enum_products_win.nbin");
  script_require_keys("SMB/WebCenter_Sites/Installed");

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf_extras_oracle_webcenter_sites.inc');

var app_info = vcf::oracle_webcenter_sites::get_app_info();

var constraints = [
  { 'min_version' : '12.2.1.4.0', 'fixed_version' : '12.2.1.4.260120' },
  { 'min_version' : '14.1.2.0.0', 'fixed_version' : '14.1.2.0.260120' }
];

vcf::oracle_webcenter_sites::check_version_and_report(app_info:app_info, constraints:constraints, severity:SECURITY_WARNING);