Oracle Primavera Unifier (October 2025 CPU)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(271244);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/10/30");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2025-5878",
    "CVE-2025-27363",
    "CVE-2025-48924",
    "CVE-2025-48976"
  );
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2025/05/27");

  script_name(english:"Oracle Primavera Unifier (October 2025 CPU)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The versions of Primavera Unifier installed on the remote host are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in
the October 2025 CPU advisory.

  - Vulnerability in the Primavera Unifier product of Oracle Construction and Engineering (component: Platform
    (Enterprise Security API for Java (Legacy))). Supported versions that are affected are 20.12.0-20.12.16,
    21.12.0-21.12.17, 22.12.0-22.12.15, 23.12.0-23.12.15 and 24.12.0-24.12.9. Easily exploitable vulnerability
    allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise Primavera Unifier. Successful
    attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of
    Primavera Unifier accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Primavera Unifier
    accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Primavera
    Unifier. (CVE-2025-5878)

  - Vulnerability in the Primavera Unifier product of Oracle Construction and Engineering (component: Document
    Management (FreeType)). Supported versions that are affected are 20.12.0-20.12.16, 21.12.0-21.12.17,
    22.12.0-22.12.15, 23.12.0-23.12.15 and 24.12.0-24.12.9. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows
    unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Primavera Unifier. Successful attacks
    of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Primavera Unifier. (CVE-2025-27363)

  - Vulnerability in the Primavera Unifier product of Oracle Construction and Engineering (component: Document
    Management (Apache Commons FileUpload)). Supported versions that are affected are 20.12.0-20.12.16,
    21.12.0-21.12.17, 22.12.0-22.12.15, 23.12.0-23.12.15 and 24.12.0-24.12.9. Easily exploitable vulnerability
    allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Primavera Unifier. Successful
    attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable
    crash (complete DOS) of Primavera Unifier. (CVE-2025-48976)

  - Vulnerability in the Primavera Unifier product of Oracle Construction and Engineering (component: Platform
    (Apache Commons Lang)). Supported versions that are affected are 20.12.0-20.12.16, 21.12.0-21.12.17,
    22.12.0-22.12.15, 23.12.0-23.12.15 and 24.12.0-24.12.9. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows
    unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Primavera Unifier. Successful attacks
    of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial
    DOS) of Primavera Unifier. (CVE-2025-48924)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.oracle.com/docs/tech/security-alerts/cpuoct2025csaf.json");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2025.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply the appropriate patch according to the October 2025 Oracle Critical Patch Update advisory.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_threat_vector", value:"CVSS:4.0/E:A");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-27363");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss4_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-5878");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/10/21");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2025/10/21");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/10/23");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:primavera_unifier");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"thorough_tests", value:"true");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("oracle_primavera_unifier.nbin");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/Oracle Primavera Unifier", "www/weblogic");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 8002);

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf.inc');
include('http.inc');

get_install_count(app_name:'Oracle Primavera Unifier', exit_if_zero:TRUE);

var port = get_http_port(default:8002);
get_kb_item_or_exit('www/weblogic/' + port + '/installed');

var app_info = vcf::get_app_info(app:'Oracle Primavera Unifier', port:port);

vcf::check_granularity(app_info:app_info, sig_segments:3);

var constraints = [
  { 'min_version' : '20.12.0', 'fixed_version' : '20.12.16.21', 'fixed_display': '20.12.16.21 (Patch 38542818)' },
  { 'min_version' : '21.12.0', 'fixed_version' : '21.12.17.7',  'fixed_display': '21.12.17.7 (Patch 38542814)' },
  { 'min_version' : '22.12.0', 'fixed_version' : '22.12.15.4',  'fixed_display': '22.12.15.4 (Patch 38542809)' },
  { 'min_version' : '23.12.0', 'fixed_version' : '23.12.16',  'fixed_display': '23.12.16 (Patch 38542801)' },
  { 'min_version' : '24.12.0', 'fixed_version' : '24.12.10',  'fixed_display': '24.12.10 (Patch 38542787)' }
];

vcf::check_version_and_report(
  app_info:app_info,
  constraints:constraints,
  severity:SECURITY_HOLE
);