Oracle JDeveloper DoS (October 2025 CPU)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(271207);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2025/10/24");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2025-48734");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2025-A-0789");

  script_name(english:"Oracle JDeveloper DoS (October 2025 CPU)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"An application installed on the remote host is affected by a vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Oracle JDeveloper installed on the remote host is missing a security patch. It is, therefore, affected 
by a vulnerability as referenced in the October 2025 CPU advisory. 

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle JDeveloper product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: ADF, ADF Faces 
    (Apache Commons BeanUtils)). The supported version that is affected is 12.2.1.4.0. Easily exploitable 
    vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle 
    JDeveloper. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle JDeveloper. 
    (CVE-2025-48734)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version   
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2025.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.oracle.com/docs/tech/security-alerts/cpuoct2025csaf.json");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply the appropriate patch according to the October 2025 Oracle Critical Patch Update advisory.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"all");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-48734");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2025/07/15");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2025/07/15");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2025/10/22");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:jdeveloper");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"thorough_tests", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2025 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("oracle_jdeveloper_installed.nbin");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/Oracle JDeveloper");

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf_extras_oracle.inc');

var app_info = vcf::oracle_jdev::get_app_info();

var constraints = [
  { 'min_version':'12.2.1.4.0', 'fixed_version':'12.2.1.4.250822', 'missing_patch':'38348152' },
  { 'min_version':'14.1.2.0.0', 'fixed_version':'14.1.2.0.250823', 'missing_patch':'38348367' }
];

vcf::oracle_jdev::check_version_and_report(
  app_info:app_info,
  severity:SECURITY_WARNING,
  constraints:constraints
);