Oracle Business Process Management Suite (14.1.2.0.0) (January 2026 CPU)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(294978);
  script_version("1.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2026/04/30");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2025-48924",
    "CVE-2025-48976",
    "CVE-2025-54988",
    "CVE-2025-66516"
  );
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2026-A-0069");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2026-A-0070-S");

  script_name(english:"Oracle Business Process Management Suite (14.1.2.0.0) (January 2026 CPU)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote host is missing security patch.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Oracle Business Process Management Suite installed on the remote host is affected by a vulnerability, 
as referenced in the January 2026 CPU advisory:

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Business Process Management Suite product of Oracle Fusion Middleware 
    (component: Composer (Apache Commons Lang)). The supported version that is affected is 14.1.2.0.0. 
    Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to 
    compromise Oracle Business Process Management Suite. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can 
    result in unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Business 
    Process Management Suite. (CVE-2025-48924)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Business Process Management Suite product of Oracle Fusion Middleware 
    (component: Composer (Apache Commons FileUpload)). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 
    and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via 
    HTTP to compromise Oracle Business Process Management Suite. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can 
    result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of Oracle
     Business Process Management Suite. (CVE-2025-48976)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Business Process Management Suite product of Oracle Fusion Middleware 
    (component: Oracle Business Rules (Apache Commons Compress)). The supported version that is affected is 
    14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP 
    to compromise Oracle Business Process Management Suite. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can 
    result in takeover of Oracle Business Process Management Suite. (CVE-2025-54988)

  - Vulnerability in the Oracle Business Process Management Suite product of Oracle Fusion Middleware 
    (component: Runtime Engine (Apache Tika)). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 
    14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via 
    HTTP to compromise Oracle Business Process Management Suite. While the vulnerability is in Oracle 
    Business Process Management Suite, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). 
    Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Business Process Management 
    Suite. (CVE-2025-66516)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.oracle.com/docs/tech/security-alerts/cpujan2026csaf.json");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2026.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply the appropriate patch according to the January 2026 Oracle Critical Patch Update advisory.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"all");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2025-66516");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2026/01/20");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2026/01/20");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2026/01/22");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:oracle:business_process_management_suite");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"thorough_tests", value:"true");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2026 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("oracle_bpm_installed.nbin");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/Oracle Business Process Manager");

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf.inc');
var app_info = vcf::get_app_info(app:'Oracle Business Process Manager');

var constraints = [
  { 'min_version':'14.1.2.0.0', 'fixed_version' : '14.1.2.0.260105' }
];

vcf::check_version_and_report(
  app_info:app_info,
  constraints:constraints,
  severity:SECURITY_HOLE
);